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Medical/surgery registered nurse vs surgical technician

The differences between medical/surgery registered nurses and surgical technicians can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. While it typically takes 1-2 years to become a medical/surgery registered nurse, becoming a surgical technician takes usually requires 6-12 months. Additionally, a medical/surgery registered nurse has an average salary of $73,310, which is higher than the $52,193 average annual salary of a surgical technician.

The top three skills for a medical/surgery registered nurse include patients, acls and acute care. The most important skills for a surgical technician are patients, surgical technologist, and surgical procedures.

Medical/surgery registered nurse vs surgical technician overview

Medical/Surgery Registered NurseSurgical Technician
Yearly salary$73,310$52,193
Hourly rate$35.25$25.09
Growth rate6%6%
Number of jobs521,07570,920
Job satisfaction-4
Most common degreeAssociate Degree, 42%Associate Degree, 49%
Average age4441
Years of experience212

What does a medical/surgery registered nurse do?

A Medical/Surgery Registered Nurse treats and educates patients, records medical histories and symptoms, performs diagnostic tests, and analyzes results. They measure and record patients' vital signs, such as height, weight, temperature, blood pressure, and pulse.

What does a surgical technician do?

A Surgical Technician is an essential member of a medical operating team. They serve as an additional hand of a surgeon. Surgical Technicians have the vital responsibility of assisting surgeons during operations, such as passing and providing instruments and tools such as Graspers, Clasps, Suction, and more. Furthermore, Surgical Technicians are also responsible for preparing all of the required surgical devices and instruments, making sure they are all up to the standards of hospital and medical regulations. And post-surgery, their duties include applying bandages to a patient and even cleaning the operating room.

Medical/surgery registered nurse vs surgical technician salary

Medical/surgery registered nurses and surgical technicians have different pay scales, as shown below.

Medical/Surgery Registered NurseSurgical Technician
Average salary$73,310$52,193
Salary rangeBetween $43,000 And $122,000Between $35,000 And $77,000
Highest paying City-San Francisco, CA
Highest paying state-California
Best paying company-St. Tammany Health System
Best paying industry-Professional

Differences between medical/surgery registered nurse and surgical technician education

There are a few differences between a medical/surgery registered nurse and a surgical technician in terms of educational background:

Medical/Surgery Registered NurseSurgical Technician
Most common degreeAssociate Degree, 42%Associate Degree, 49%
Most common majorNursingMedical Technician
Most common collegeDuke UniversityUniversity of Connecticut

Medical/surgery registered nurse vs surgical technician demographics

Here are the differences between medical/surgery registered nurses' and surgical technicians' demographics:

Medical/Surgery Registered NurseSurgical Technician
Average age4441
Gender ratioMale, 11.3% Female, 88.7%Male, 26.6% Female, 73.4%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 12.3% Unknown, 4.3% Hispanic or Latino, 9.1% Asian, 8.8% White, 65.0% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.4%Black or African American, 13.2% Unknown, 4.2% Hispanic or Latino, 14.4% Asian, 4.8% White, 63.0% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.4%
LGBT Percentage9%13%

Differences between medical/surgery registered nurse and surgical technician duties and responsibilities

Medical/surgery registered nurse example responsibilities.

  • Manage patient pain relief and sedation by providing pharmacological and non-pharmacological intervention, monitor patient response and record care plans accordingly.
  • Perform comprehensive patient assessment, monitors patient's condition and promptly communicates patient's change in status and needs.
  • Experience ACLS provider, knowledge of many cardiac medications, cardiac gtts, medications, gtts to prevent thromboembolism, etc.
  • Document assessment into electronic system.
  • Monitor electrocardiogram telemetry monitors, gaining expertise in identifying cardiac arrhythmia.
  • Operate medical machinery, administer treatment and medications, and help with patient follow-up and rehabilitation.
  • Show more

Surgical technician example responsibilities.

  • Manage sterilization of field during surgical procedures, ensuring cleanliness and sanitation meet organization protocol.
  • Function in scrub role in Cardio-Thoracic cases in adult and pediatrics surgeries.
  • Experience in on-site and real life crisis situations with patients needing Heimlich maneuver and/or CPR.
  • Certify nurse of the operating room, register first assistant, BLS and ACLS certify.
  • Operate as part of the anesthesia team by assisting the anesthesiologist and the CRNA before and during routine surgical cases.
  • Distribute instruments, sponges, sutures and other supplies to surgeons using aseptic technique and assists in a variety of specialties.
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Medical/surgery registered nurse vs surgical technician skills

Common medical/surgery registered nurse skills
  • Patients, 44%
  • Acls, 16%
  • Acute Care, 11%
  • Data Collection, 5%
  • Direct Patient Care, 4%
  • Medication Administration, 3%
Common surgical technician skills
  • Patients, 19%
  • Surgical Technologist, 12%
  • Surgical Procedures, 9%
  • Patient Care, 8%
  • CST, 6%
  • Sterile Technique, 5%

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