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The differences between nurse externs and private duty nurses can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. It typically takes 1-2 years to become both a nurse extern and a private duty nurse. Additionally, a private duty nurse has an average salary of $55,518, which is higher than the $37,156 average annual salary of a nurse extern.
The top three skills for a nurse extern include patients, vital signs and CPR. The most important skills for a private duty nurse are home health, patients, and medication administration.
| Nurse Extern | Private Duty Nurse | |
| Yearly salary | $37,156 | $55,518 |
| Hourly rate | $17.86 | $26.69 |
| Growth rate | 6% | 6% |
| Number of jobs | 569,180 | 256,740 |
| Job satisfaction | - | 5 |
| Most common degree | Bachelor's Degree, 53% | Associate Degree, 36% |
| Average age | 44 | 44 |
| Years of experience | 2 | 2 |
The job of a nurse extern is to assist the mentor nurse in their nursing duties. They help the mentor nurse in various medical procedures such as administering medications or starting intravenous therapies. They provide or help with personal patient care, including changing bed linens, oral hygiene, and bathing. Nurse externships typically have different requirements that include having finished nursing school, completing a clinical nursing course before the training, and being registered in a nursing program.
A private duty nurse is responsible for providing quality health care services for a specific patient's medical needs. Private duty nurses work within a large health care institution or in a private household setting, depending on their scope and availability. They assist the medical staff in administering medications for the patients, conducting medical procedures, evaluating the patients' condition, and reporting progress and any updates to the attending physician for immediate attention. A private duty nurse must be highly attentive, especially on supporting the patient's daily activities and self-care needs.
Nurse externs and private duty nurses have different pay scales, as shown below.
| Nurse Extern | Private Duty Nurse | |
| Average salary | $37,156 | $55,518 |
| Salary range | Between $29,000 And $47,000 | Between $41,000 And $74,000 |
| Highest paying City | Huntington Park, CA | Springfield, MA |
| Highest paying state | Hawaii | Rhode Island |
| Best paying company | Menorah Medical Center | Health First |
| Best paying industry | Health Care | Government |
There are a few differences between a nurse extern and a private duty nurse in terms of educational background:
| Nurse Extern | Private Duty Nurse | |
| Most common degree | Bachelor's Degree, 53% | Associate Degree, 36% |
| Most common major | Nursing | Nursing |
| Most common college | Emory University | Duke University |
Here are the differences between nurse externs' and private duty nurses' demographics:
| Nurse Extern | Private Duty Nurse | |
| Average age | 44 | 44 |
| Gender ratio | Male, 14.3% Female, 85.7% | Male, 9.6% Female, 90.4% |
| Race ratio | Black or African American, 11.5% Unknown, 4.3% Hispanic or Latino, 8.9% Asian, 9.9% White, 64.9% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.4% | Black or African American, 11.8% Unknown, 4.2% Hispanic or Latino, 8.8% Asian, 8.9% White, 65.8% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.4% |
| LGBT Percentage | 9% | 9% |