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Prn vs patient care assistant

The differences between prns and patient care assistants can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. It typically takes 1-3 months to become both an prn and a patient care assistant. Additionally, an prn has an average salary of $39,642, which is higher than the $32,799 average annual salary of a patient care assistant.

The top three skills for an prn include patients, healthcare and occupational therapy. The most important skills for a patient care assistant are patients, vital signs, and PCA.

Prn vs patient care assistant overview

PRNPatient Care Assistant
Yearly salary$39,642$32,799
Hourly rate$19.06$15.77
Growth rate9%9%
Number of jobs72,309261,345
Job satisfaction-5
Most common degreeAssociate Degree, 41%High School Diploma, 26%
Average age4242
Years of experience33

What does an prn do?

A PRN or a "pro re nata" employee is responsible for covering a shift or a specific situation, especially during short-staffing or the need to complete a particular task. The PRNs often work for a medical industry without a regular or full-time commitment, having the freedom to manage their time and take multiple assignments from different organizations. A PRN must have excellent communication and organization skills, providing quality healthcare services to the patients and the organization.

What does a patient care assistant do?

A patient care assistant is responsible for attending patients' needs with the supervision of a health care professional. Duties of a patient care assistant also include performing basic medical tasks such as taking patients' temperature, monitoring food intake, preparing medicines, recording health conditions, assisting on lab tests and other medical procedures, and providing information and important updates to the patient's family. A patient care assistant must have excellent time-management and multi-tasking skills to perform duties efficiently and accurately.

Prn vs patient care assistant salary

Prns and patient care assistants have different pay scales, as shown below.

PRNPatient Care Assistant
Average salary$39,642$32,799
Salary rangeBetween $17,000 And $89,000Between $23,000 And $45,000
Highest paying CityDavis, CASan Diego, CA
Highest paying stateHawaiiHawaii
Best paying companyErlanger Health SystemMicrosoft
Best paying industryProfessionalHealth Care

Differences between prn and patient care assistant education

There are a few differences between an prn and a patient care assistant in terms of educational background:

PRNPatient Care Assistant
Most common degreeAssociate Degree, 41%High School Diploma, 26%
Most common majorNursingNursing
Most common college--

Prn vs patient care assistant demographics

Here are the differences between prns' and patient care assistants' demographics:

PRNPatient Care Assistant
Average age4242
Gender ratioMale, 21.0% Female, 79.0%Male, 14.4% Female, 85.6%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 11.0% Unknown, 4.9% Hispanic or Latino, 13.6% Asian, 8.3% White, 61.4% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.9%Black or African American, 10.4% Unknown, 4.9% Hispanic or Latino, 15.3% Asian, 7.3% White, 61.3% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.9%
LGBT Percentage7%7%

Differences between prn and patient care assistant duties and responsibilities

Prn example responsibilities.

  • Develop discharge plans base on individual patients' medical and ADL needs to ensure safety and security issues are addressed.
  • Experience with ICU patients including ventilator and non-ventilator dependent patients.
  • Tend to the physical and emotional needs of patients recovering from critical injury or extensive orthopedic surgery.
  • Provide patient rehabilitation to primarily geriatric short/long term care patients of different diagnosis and document treatment sessions appropriately.
  • Provide PRN speech services including evaluation and treatments in acute care, inpatient rehabilitation, and outpatient settings with adult populations
  • Incorporate invasive monitoring and CPR skills as needed.
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Patient care assistant example responsibilities.

  • Conduct and facilitate PCA lead group activities as scheduled
  • Assist patients in achieving independence and increase functional ability.
  • Manage ventilator settings, suction tracheostomy, tube-feeding assistance.
  • Answer call lights, vital signs, EKG'S, transporting patients to other areas, keep rooms clean and orderly.
  • Provide high quality patient care as an in-demand per-diem RCA within, home-healthcare, nursing home settings and memory support care.
  • Work extensively with Alzheimer and dementia patients.
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Prn vs patient care assistant skills

Common prn skills
  • Patients, 29%
  • Healthcare, 9%
  • Occupational Therapy, 7%
  • CPR, 5%
  • Rehabilitation, 5%
  • Customer Service, 4%
Common patient care assistant skills
  • Patients, 23%
  • Vital Signs, 9%
  • PCA, 8%
  • CPR, 7%
  • Home Health, 6%
  • Customer Service, 5%

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