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Can you become a cop with a criminal record?

By Justin Parker - Feb. 20, 2023

No, you can not become a cop with a criminal record. Most law enforcement agencies, both state and federal, do not hire individuals that have criminal records. Here is a look at the strict requirements to become a cop:

  • You must be a US citizen

  • You must be at least 18 years old

  • You must have a valid driver's license

  • You must be able to pass a background check

  • You must submit fingerprints for search and record

  • You must have no felony convictions nor have been convicted of any class A or B misdemeanors

  • You must have a high school diploma or GED

Every member of a police force must complete police academy training. These programs generally last several months and give training on all the essential aspects of policing. Police academy training hones the needed skills and also educates on firearm safety and use. To gain entry into most police academies, police candidates must:

  • Pass a written entry test

  • Test negative on controlled drug screening

  • Complete a psychological examination

  • Complete a polygraph examination

  • Complete a physical fitness evaluation

  • Complete an interview with a certified police officer

Those who wish to advance careers in policing should consider getting a bachelor's or master's degree in either criminology or criminal justice. These can help you move your career track faster towards positions like detective, police captain, or other senior roles in police departments.

Many police departments also require physical assessment tests, so being in good physical shape can be considered another qualification. Here are some common qualities and skills associated with being a police professional:

  • Communication skills. Police officials must communicate concisely and in a confident tone.

  • Respect for citizens. The main objective of the police is to protect and serve the members of their communities. To execute this properly, they should have an understanding and respect for individuals of all different backgrounds, socio-economic statuses, cultures, attitudes, and beliefs.

  • Judgment and problem-solving. Police officers often work in high-stress situations and must always be able to keep their cool and engage in good judgment. Decision-making skills are also essential in many police scenarios.

  • An understanding of laws and ethics. In policing, there must be an in-depth understanding of the law. The law can be taught. However, there must also be a strong sense of ethics, which is not as easily learned.

  • Taking the initiative and having perseverance. Police work demands that officers be persistent, steady, confident, and motivated to carry out their tasks. Even when faced with adversities or limited resources, police officers must persevere to accomplish their mission or purpose.

  • A strong understanding of the community they serve. Police officers must exhibit great care and interest in their communities. They also need to understand the issues and concerns that exist within it. This goes beyond basic law enforcement tasks and knowledge.

Can you become a cop with a criminal record?

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