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This question is about ecologist education.
What degree do you need to be an ecologist?
You need at least a bachelor's degree in ecology or a related field in order to become an ecologist. Many ecologists have advanced degrees, such as Master's degrees or Doctorates.
The type of degree you need depends on the career path you plan to take as an ecologist. For example, if you want to become a research ecologist, you will need to pursue a doctoral degree. Many government agencies require employees to have at least a bachelor's degree in ecology or a related field before they can begin working for the agency.
There are a few positions that may only require a high school diploma or GED and provide on-the-job training. For example:
Park Ranger. A park ranger is responsible for managing and protecting natural areas and historical parks. They may lead tours, educate visitors about the park's features, and enforce park rules. While some states require some sort of post-secondary education, this job typically does not require a college degree. You would likely be required to pass the Civil Service Exam.
Environmental Technician. An environmental technician helps collect data and conduct research on environmental issues. They may assist environmental scientists or work for the government or private companies. This job typically does not require a college degree, but on-the-job training or apprenticeship programs are often provided.
The Ecological Society of America offers certification for professionals in the field of Ecology. This certification is a way to validate your knowledge and experience in ecology. It can also give you a competitive advantage when seeking employment or advancement in your career.
The Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) states that employment of environmental scientists and specialists is projected to grow 5% from 2021 to 2031, with about 7,800 openings, on average, each year; the BLS also states that the median annual wage for environmental scientists and specialists was $76,530 in May 2021.
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