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Registered nursing assistant vs licensed practical nurse

The differences between registered nursing assistants and licensed practical nurses can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. While it typically takes 1-3 months to become a registered nursing assistant, becoming a licensed practical nurse takes usually requires 1-2 years. Additionally, a licensed practical nurse has an average salary of $52,912, which is higher than the $50,644 average annual salary of a registered nursing assistant.

The top three skills for a registered nursing assistant include patients, BLS and surgery. The most important skills for a licensed practical nurse are patients, CPR, and home health.

Registered nursing assistant vs licensed practical nurse overview

Registered Nursing AssistantLicensed Practical Nurse
Yearly salary$50,644$52,912
Hourly rate$24.35$25.44
Growth rate9%6%
Number of jobs231,224614,369
Job satisfaction-3.33
Most common degreeAssociate Degree, 38%Associate Degree, 33%
Average age4246
Years of experience32

What does a registered nursing assistant do?

The main role of a certified nurse assistant is to provide basic care to patients and help them with daily activities they might have trouble doing on their own, such as bathing and getting dressed. Their responsibilities include taking vital signs, providing food to patients and helping them eat, and lifting and moving patients who cannot move by themselves. Cleaning patients and maintaining a clean and sanitized environment is also important in this role.

What does a licensed practical nurse do?

Licensed practical nurses are considered leading front liners in the clinic or hospital setting. They assist nurses and doctors in conducting various activities related to sick or injured patients. Licensed practical nurses are primarily expected to provide routine care for patients and assist registered nurses in creating care plans. They maintain and update medical records, prepare patients for medical examinations, help patients dress, bath, or eat, take vital signs, administer and monitor medicine intake, monitor patients and update nurses and doctors on patient status, and assist during medical examinations.

Registered nursing assistant vs licensed practical nurse salary

Registered nursing assistants and licensed practical nurses have different pay scales, as shown below.

Registered Nursing AssistantLicensed Practical Nurse
Average salary$50,644$52,912
Salary rangeBetween $31,000 And $80,000Between $37,000 And $74,000
Highest paying CityKaneohe, HIBoston, MA
Highest paying stateHawaiiHawaii
Best paying companyHuntington HospitalThe Citadel
Best paying industryHealth CareHealth Care

Differences between registered nursing assistant and licensed practical nurse education

There are a few differences between a registered nursing assistant and a licensed practical nurse in terms of educational background:

Registered Nursing AssistantLicensed Practical Nurse
Most common degreeAssociate Degree, 38%Associate Degree, 33%
Most common majorNursingNursing
Most common college-Emory University

Registered nursing assistant vs licensed practical nurse demographics

Here are the differences between registered nursing assistants' and licensed practical nurses' demographics:

Registered Nursing AssistantLicensed Practical Nurse
Average age4246
Gender ratioMale, 14.0% Female, 86.0%Male, 11.3% Female, 88.7%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 8.0% Unknown, 5.0% Hispanic or Latino, 14.4% Asian, 7.5% White, 64.3% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.9%Black or African American, 12.5% Unknown, 4.6% Hispanic or Latino, 16.1% Asian, 6.5% White, 59.4% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.8%
LGBT Percentage7%7%

Differences between registered nursing assistant and licensed practical nurse duties and responsibilities

Registered nursing assistant example responsibilities.

  • Train in Phlebotomy, CPR, EKG, blood draws and train new staff.
  • Provide ACLS care to patients.
  • Learned how to use a Hoyer lift, sit-to-stand, and automatic blood pressure machine.
  • Select to train new staff in resident care, resulting in more team cohesion/increas collaboration and compassion for residents.
  • Maintain strict monitoring, diagnosis, and troubleshooting of specialize hemodialysis equipment to ensure patient safety.
  • Provide one-on-one rehabilitative physical therapy care to geriatric, orthopedic, and neurological cases in a home healthcare setting.
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Licensed practical nurse example responsibilities.

  • Manage all operational aspects of the organizations open heart program while also serving in the role of APN.
  • Manage patient pain relief and sedation by providing pharmacological and non-pharmacological intervention, monitor patient response and record care plans accordingly.
  • Provide nursing care for med/surg patients in the transitional phase of recovery.
  • Work up patients for the Dr, administer allergy testing, mix allergens.
  • Perform emergency medical procedures, such as BLS, ACLS, and other condition stabilizing interventions.
  • Drug screens, phlebotomy wind care education of safety practices communications with treatment facilities as indicated/.
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Registered nursing assistant vs licensed practical nurse skills

Common registered nursing assistant skills
  • Patients, 20%
  • BLS, 12%
  • Surgery, 7%
  • Quality Care, 5%
  • Home Health, 4%
  • CPR, 4%
Common licensed practical nurse skills
  • Patients, 23%
  • CPR, 11%
  • Home Health, 10%
  • Medication Administration, 4%
  • Quality Care, 4%
  • Vital Signs, 4%

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