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Testing Machines company history timeline

1935

Franz Zwick Senior founded the company in 1935 in Ulm-Einsingen.

1937

First filed in 1937 and updated a few years later by Reynold Johnson: a patent for a “scoring apparatus.”

That technology provided the basis for IBM’s 805 Test Scoring Machine, launched commercially in 1937.

1939

Later, in 1939, an alternative to the Vickers test was introduced by Fredrick Knoop at the US National Bureau of Standards.

1950

During the 1950’s, Instron, in Massachusetts, pioneered the use of closed loop systems on tensile testing instruments.

1955

Rather than sense pencil marks’ lead electronically, his system – patented in 1955 – identified the marks optically.

1959

Under co-founder Vic Grinich, Fairchild produced a series of in-house transistor testers beginning with the Type 1A in 1959.

1961

The Type 4 tester was introduced for public sale at the March 1961 IRE Show.

Nicholas DeWolf, chief engineer at semiconductor manufacturer Transitron, Wakefield, MA, teamed up with Alex d'Arbeloff in 1961 to found Teradyne in Boston to build the D133 diode tester, one of the first commercial test systems to use semiconductors in place of vacuum tubes.

1962

TI's Transistor and Component Tester (TACT) introduced in 1962 served the company and its customers for many years.

1966

In 1966 DeWolff and Milt Collins designed the model J259 based on the Digital Equipment Corporation PDP-8 minicomputer as the industry's first computer-controlled test system.

1972

Optical mark recognition is the technology used by the company Scantron (founded in 1972), whose name has become synonymous with the paper forms used for multiple choice testing.

1982

In 1982, Amsler was acquired by the Roell company.

1986

The company was acquired by Roell in 1986.

1990

During the early 1990’s this technology was introduced first to Rockwell testers, and later to Knoop/Vickers, as well as Brinell systems.

1992

First testXpo at Zwick In 1992, the first testXpo took place at Zwick in Ulm: one day, fifteen exhibits, four technical presentations and nearly 200 visitors.

2019

The statistics: The company had an order entry of EUR 236 million for the fiscal year 2019.

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Founded
1931
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Headquarters
New Castle, DE
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