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What are the top 3 skills for data analysts?

By Zippia Team - Oct. 12, 2021

The top skills for a data analyst are technical skills, soft skills, and analytical problem-solving abilities.

Technical Skills:

A data analyst should have strong numeracy and basic knowledge of statistics to a rigorous understanding of Machine Learning. Most consumers of analysis will not look at more than descriptive analysis (means, medians, significance).

Computer skills that are useful include:

  • Querying Language - (SQL, Hive, Pig),

  • Scripting Languages - (Python, Matlab),

  • Statistical Languages (R, SAS, SPSS),

  • Microsoft - (Excel, Powerpoint, Docs).

Soft Skills:

For a data analyst, a large part of the job focuses on identifying the problem and narrowing the scope of analysis. To accomplish this requires a lot of soft skills such as:

  • The ability to balance multiple demands of your time to reduce infinite what-if scenarios requires good communication and understanding of the business needs.

  • Ability to understand limitations and avoid agreeing to deliver too much information that will not solve the core issues.

  • Knowing the audience and modifying your language - using technical terms vs. business-speak - while communicating and presenting findings. There is a different presentation required for a PM or a CEO.

  • Delivery -how best to present the data so that your findings speak for themselves.

  • How to tell a compelling story with your data.

Analytical Problem Solving:

Around 90% of a data analyst's job is focused on critical thinking and knowing the right questions to ask.

  • Performing various types of analytics, including descriptive, diagnostic, predictive, or prescriptive analytics.

  • Finding data-driven solutions to problems.

  • Understanding numeracy and when to apply descriptive versus inferential statistics or when to run a regression.

  • Perform mathematical and statistical operations and create reports and visualizations that summarize the important finding(s).

What are the top 3 skills for data analysts?

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