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Enquirer Media company history timeline

1818

The Enquirer’s roots trace back to The Cincinnati Inquisitor and Advertiser, a weekly paper started on June 23, 1818.

1840

After the Whig Party’s William Henry Harrison won the presidency in 1840, Dawson, at age 73, called it quits.

1843

But in 1843 it started printing in the morning so it could go out in the mail for same-day delivery.

1848

April 23, 1848: The Enquirer is one of the first to offer a Sunday edition, and is now the oldest in the United States

1857

1857: The Enquirer offices move from Main Street to Vine Street and Baker (now Ogden Place).

1865

As the Civil War ended in April 1865, The Enquirer closed for one day so the employees could join the celebration.

1866

On March 22, 1866, a fire consumed Pike’s Opera House and The Enquirer building next door, then on Vine Street, south of Fourth.

March 22, 1866: A fire destroys Pike’s Opera House and The Enquirer offices.

1867

John R. McLean, son of Washington McLean, had been a barehanded catcher for the Cincinnati Red Stockings in 1867.

1873

He bought the paper from his father in 1873 at age 25.

1874

Lafcadio Hearn’s grisly story of the murder of tanyard worker Herman Schilling in November 1874 was accompanied by eerie illustrations by a couple of freelance artists named Henry Farny and Frank Duveneck.

1879

The first university course in journalism was given at the University of Missouri (Columbia) in 1879–84.

1883

An organization of journalists began as early as 1883, with the foundation of England’s chartered Institute of Journalists.

1903

The Enquirer was one of only six papers that ran the story of Wilbur and Orville Wright’s historic first flight in 1903.

1912

In 1912 Columbia University in New York City established the first graduate program in journalism, endowed by a grant from the New York City editor and publisher Joseph Pulitzer.

1920

Possibly the first “broadcast” newspaper writer—it was all radio in those days!—was Magee Adams, who started writing columns for the Enquirer in the mid-1920s.

1926

National Enquirer, formerly (1926–57) New York Evening Enquirer, American weekly newspaper based in Boca Raton, Florida, and best known for its celebrity gossip, crime news, and investigative reporting.

The Enquirer began in 1926 as the New York Evening Enquirer, a Sunday weekly.

1926: The Enquirer building at 617 Vine St is constructed.

The National Enquirer, the Group's flagship publication, traces its history to 1926, when newspaper magnate William Randolph Hearst lent his protege William Griffin money to found the New York Evening Enquirer.

1933

Although some well-known people, like actress Carol Burnett (1933–), have won settlements against the paper, many others have lost.

1952

It was bought in 1952 by Generoso Pope, Jr., the son of the late owner of the Italian-language daily Il Progresso Italo-Americano.

In 1952, the McLean trust put The Enquirer up for sale.

1953

Under Pope’s ownership the Enquirer converted to a tabloid format in 1953.

1955

By 1955, a civil war within the board ousted Ratliff and his supporters and the paper went up for sale again.

1957

He took the paper national and renamed it the National Enquirer in 1957; it turned a profit for the first time the following year.

1958

Then, in 1958, Scripps bought the Times-Star as well and closed it down.

1969

By 1969, circulation had climbed to 1.2 million copies per week, and the National Enquirer ousted Reader's Digest from the newsdealer's top-five bestseller's list.

1971

In 1971 the editorial offices moved from the New York area to Lantana, Florida.

The government anti-trust laws forced them to sell The Enquirer in 1971.

1973

Gross revenues in 1973 were $17 million; the next year they hit $41 million.

1974

Sales continued growing to just below 4 million a week by 1974.

1975

John had been at the newspaper since 1975 and was always an enthusiastic supporter of history-minded projects and efforts, including those of Media Heritage.

1977

The Enquirer and the Post entered into a joint operating agreement (JOA) in 1977 where The Enquirer handled printing and operations for both papers, though the editorial divisions were separate.

The circulation of the National Enquirer began to climb, reaching a peak of 5.7 million readers per week in 1977.

1978

Average weekly circulation continued to grow, reaching its peak for that decade at 5.7 million copies in 1978.

Inc. became The Enquirer’s parent company in 1978 through mergers.

1979

1979: Print facilities open on Western Avenue, printing both The Enquirer and the Post.

In 1979, Pope launched Weekly World News, a black-and-white tabloid that published unusual stories similar to those found in the early days of the Enquirer, printed at the Enquirer's printing plant in Pompano Beach, Florida.

1982

In 1982, Pope raised the Enquirer's cover price by 20 cents, to 65 cents an issue.

1984

By 1984, Australian media mogul Rupert Murdoch introduced the Star, a four-color gossip sheet, to take advantage of consumer desire for naughty news.

1988

Generoso Pope, Jr. passed away in October, 1988.

1989

In 1989, Pope's widow sold the paper to American Media (which also owned its rivals the Star and the Globe) for $412 million.

1990

In early 1990, GP Group purchased the Star, National Enquirer's rival publication, from Rupert Murdoch's New America Publishing Inc. for $400 million in cash and stocks.

1991

April 9, 1991: Cartoonist Jim Borgman wins the Pulitzer Prize.

The Enquirer/Star Group went public in July 1991, with an initial offering of 13 million shares of Class A Stock.

The Enquirer published “The Grand Old Lady of Vine Street” by Graydon DeCamp in 1991 to mark its 150th anniversary.

1992

July 4, 1992: The offices move to 312 Elm St

1993

In 1993, the company entered into a joint venture with Brandon Tartikoff (former chairman of Paramount Studios) to begin production of a one-hour television program produced by the staff of the Weekly World News to be aired on network television.

Net income grew by 15 percent to $19.4 million in 1993.

2000

Brookfield, CT: Twenty-First Century Books, 2000.

2007

31, 2007: The 30-year joint operating agreement between The Enquirer and the Post expires and the Post closes.

2016

In 2016, “The Accused” podcast found millions of listeners and climbed to number one on iTunes.

2018

April 16, 2018: The Enquirer staff wins the Pulitzer Prize for Local Reporting for “Seven Days of Heroin.”

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