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Mental health specialist vs psychiatrist

The differences between mental health specialists and psychiatrists can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. While it typically takes 2-4 years to become a mental health specialist, becoming a psychiatrist takes usually requires 4-6 years. Additionally, a psychiatrist has an average salary of $229,034, which is higher than the $47,321 average annual salary of a mental health specialist.

The top three skills for a mental health specialist include patients, social work and rehabilitation. The most important skills for a psychiatrist are patients, diagnosis, and patient care.

Mental health specialist vs psychiatrist overview

Mental Health SpecialistPsychiatrist
Yearly salary$47,321$229,034
Hourly rate$22.75$110.11
Growth rate9%7%
Number of jobs131,44929,979
Job satisfaction--
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 62%Doctoral Degree, 32%
Average age4548
Years of experience46

What does a mental health specialist do?

A mental health specialist is responsible for evaluating a patient's mental health condition and develop appropriate treatment plans to help the patients cope up with their mental difficulties. Mental health specialists provide counseling to the patients, listening to their situation, and responding with the utmost consideration. They also create regular progress reports and medical charts to monitor ongoing medication, updating treatment plans as needed. A mental health specialist must have excellent communication and organization skills, helping the patients deal with their mental stress and return to a healthy lifestyle.

What does a psychiatrist do?

A Psychiatrist is a medical practitioner specializing in the diagnosis and treatment of mental illness. They treat patients utilizing psychotherapeutic methods and medications.

Mental health specialist vs psychiatrist salary

Mental health specialists and psychiatrists have different pay scales, as shown below.

Mental Health SpecialistPsychiatrist
Average salary$47,321$229,034
Salary rangeBetween $31,000 And $71,000Between $133,000 And $393,000
Highest paying CitySan Francisco, CAFargo, ND
Highest paying stateCaliforniaAlaska
Best paying companyResearch Foundation For Mental Hygiene IncYuma Regional Medical Center
Best paying industryGovernmentHealth Care

Differences between mental health specialist and psychiatrist education

There are a few differences between a mental health specialist and a psychiatrist in terms of educational background:

Mental Health SpecialistPsychiatrist
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 62%Doctoral Degree, 32%
Most common majorPsychologyMedicine
Most common collegeCalifornia State University - Long BeachDuke University

Mental health specialist vs psychiatrist demographics

Here are the differences between mental health specialists' and psychiatrists' demographics:

Mental Health SpecialistPsychiatrist
Average age4548
Gender ratioMale, 32.9% Female, 67.1%Male, 44.6% Female, 55.4%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 7.9% Unknown, 6.2% Hispanic or Latino, 7.9% Asian, 3.1% White, 74.2% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.6%Black or African American, 5.3% Unknown, 2.8% Hispanic or Latino, 9.5% Asian, 18.0% White, 64.3% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.1%
LGBT Percentage15%10%

Differences between mental health specialist and psychiatrist duties and responsibilities

Mental health specialist example responsibilities.

  • Provide individualize intervention for problematic behaviors using TCI techniques such as de-escalation, to prevent and/or manage crisis.
  • Assist and encourage patients with ADL's including feeding, ambulating, and hygiene to promote patient care.
  • Utilize rehabilitation principles to support individuals, families and communities in developing effective strategies to improve client mental health functioning.
  • Provide psychological care to patients in an in-patient psych unit, including facilitating group activities, crisis intervention, implementing therapeutic approaches
  • Meet physical requirements to complete SAMA and CPR training.
  • Provide kindness and compassion to the deceased and their families.
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Psychiatrist example responsibilities.

  • Provide psychiatric evaluations, diagnosis and treatment, including prescribing and administering psychotropic medications, conduct individual and group psychotherapy.
  • Case load includes children, adolescents and adults.
  • Provide accurate, timely and complete documentation in the EMR.
  • Conduct full neurological evaluation, including lab, MRI & /or EEG.
  • Work closely with Medicaid in areas of compliance needs and information of the clients.
  • Create multidisciplinary team (psychiatrist, psychologist, nurse, marriage family therapist) to spear head new veterans parenting class.
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Mental health specialist vs psychiatrist skills

Common mental health specialist skills
  • Patients, 19%
  • Social Work, 11%
  • Rehabilitation, 6%
  • Mental Health, 5%
  • CPR, 5%
  • Vital Signs, 4%
Common psychiatrist skills
  • Patients, 32%
  • Diagnosis, 11%
  • Patient Care, 5%
  • Mental Illness, 5%
  • Psychiatric Services, 5%
  • EMR, 4%

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