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The differences between network security specialists and network administrators can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. While it typically takes 4-6 years to become a network security specialist, becoming a network administrator takes usually requires 1-2 years. Additionally, a network security specialist has an average salary of $82,206, which is higher than the $71,357 average annual salary of a network administrator.
The top three skills for a network security specialist include network security, incident response and IDS. The most important skills for a network administrator are switches, windows server, and troubleshoot.
| Network Security Specialist | Network Administrator | |
| Yearly salary | $82,206 | $71,357 |
| Hourly rate | $39.52 | $34.31 |
| Growth rate | 32% | 5% |
| Number of jobs | 82,646 | 106,886 |
| Job satisfaction | - | - |
| Most common degree | Bachelor's Degree, 61% | Bachelor's Degree, 55% |
| Average age | 42 | 43 |
| Years of experience | 6 | 2 |
A Network Security Specialist is a person who oversees computer networks to find security threats or unauthorized users. Their responsibilities include: identifying compromised machines, creating briefs of security measures taken, identifying possible security risks, determining the proper procedure to address the risks, assessing software that security aid, and researching security devices to get proper information on installation, audit-related information, and disaster recovery plans.
A network administrator is responsible for managing an organization's computer systems, ensuring its smooth operations and highest efficiency. Network administrators' duties include inspecting network malfunctions, troubleshooting unresponsive programs, improving system processes, analyzing client's specifications, upgrading existing applications, coordinating with the technology department, and creating a report of network issues resolutions. A network administrator should display a strong command of programming languages. Extensive knowledge in the technology industry and analytical and problem-solving skills to manage network problems immediately is also necessary.
Network security specialists and network administrators have different pay scales, as shown below.
| Network Security Specialist | Network Administrator | |
| Average salary | $82,206 | $71,357 |
| Salary range | Between $60,000 And $112,000 | Between $56,000 And $90,000 |
| Highest paying City | Sunnyvale, CA | San Francisco, CA |
| Highest paying state | California | Washington |
| Best paying company | JPMorgan Chase & Co. | |
| Best paying industry | Technology | Finance |
There are a few differences between a network security specialist and a network administrator in terms of educational background:
| Network Security Specialist | Network Administrator | |
| Most common degree | Bachelor's Degree, 61% | Bachelor's Degree, 55% |
| Most common major | Computer Science | Computer Science |
| Most common college | University of Pennsylvania | Massachusetts Institute of Technology |
Here are the differences between network security specialists' and network administrators' demographics:
| Network Security Specialist | Network Administrator | |
| Average age | 42 | 43 |
| Gender ratio | Male, 83.6% Female, 16.4% | Male, 88.6% Female, 11.4% |
| Race ratio | Black or African American, 9.2% Unknown, 6.1% Hispanic or Latino, 9.0% Asian, 9.6% White, 65.7% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.4% | Black or African American, 8.8% Unknown, 5.1% Hispanic or Latino, 12.5% Asian, 9.6% White, 63.7% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.3% |
| LGBT Percentage | 9% | 9% |