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Practical nurse vs nurse practitioner

The differences between practical nurses and nurse practitioners can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. It typically takes 1-2 years to become both a practical nurse and a nurse practitioner. Additionally, a nurse practitioner has an average salary of $100,033, which is higher than the $75,363 average annual salary of a practical nurse.

The top three skills for a practical nurse include patients, APN and home health. The most important skills for a nurse practitioner are patients, diagnosis, and home health.

Practical nurse vs nurse practitioner overview

Practical NurseNurse Practitioner
Yearly salary$75,363$100,033
Hourly rate$36.23$48.09
Growth rate6%40%
Number of jobs511,60227,912
Job satisfaction-2.67
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 30%Master's Degree, 47%
Average age4643
Years of experience22

What does a practical nurse do?

A practical nurse is responsible for providing the highest quality care services for the patients and assisting them with their needs and concerns. Practical nurses work within a health institution or private household to support the patients in their daily activities, monitor their conditions, administer medication, and inform the doctors of their health updates. They also coordinate with other medical professionals to develop nursing care plans and activities to suit the patients' lifestyle and keep their active wellbeing.

What does a nurse practitioner do?

A nurse practitioner's role is diverse. It revolves around supervising nurses in a particular area and providing immediate care and treatment to patients through extensive knowledge and clinical experience. Among the duties of a nurse practitioner involves diagnosing and treating medical conditions, performing research and analysis through various tests, evaluating data and results, operating different kinds of medical equipment, and gathering samples from patients. Furthermore, a nurse practitioner must maintain an active line of communication and coordination among fellow health workers in a hospital or clinic.

Practical nurse vs nurse practitioner salary

Practical nurses and nurse practitioners have different pay scales, as shown below.

Practical NurseNurse Practitioner
Average salary$75,363$100,033
Salary rangeBetween $47,000 And $120,000Between $62,000 And $161,000
Highest paying CityLancaster, CARichmond, CA
Highest paying stateCaliforniaCalifornia
Best paying companyUniversity HospitalsPace University
Best paying industryHealth Care-

Differences between practical nurse and nurse practitioner education

There are a few differences between a practical nurse and a nurse practitioner in terms of educational background:

Practical NurseNurse Practitioner
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 30%Master's Degree, 47%
Most common majorNursingNursing
Most common collegeEmory UniversityDuke University

Practical nurse vs nurse practitioner demographics

Here are the differences between practical nurses' and nurse practitioners' demographics:

Practical NurseNurse Practitioner
Average age4643
Gender ratioMale, 14.3% Female, 85.7%Male, 13.1% Female, 86.9%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 12.1% Unknown, 4.5% Hispanic or Latino, 15.8% Asian, 6.3% White, 60.4% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.8%Black or African American, 4.7% Unknown, 4.5% Hispanic or Latino, 6.7% Asian, 6.3% White, 77.5% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.3%
LGBT Percentage7%12%

Differences between practical nurse and nurse practitioner duties and responsibilities

Practical nurse example responsibilities.

  • Manage surgical recovery patients including vascular, ENT, GI urological and neurological cases, coronary bypass surgery patients.
  • Treat patients with dignity, respect, and compassion while maintaining there safety.
  • Maintain safety and quality standards of care while facilitating early discharge of mother and baby.
  • Maintain HIPPA and OSHA guidelines.
  • Receive and implementing Dr orders.
  • Train in lactation and NRP certify.
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Nurse practitioner example responsibilities.

  • Manage care of chronic pediatric patients in PICU.
  • Assess, diagnose and medically manage patients with various GI diseases and dysfunctions
  • Manage medical illnesses including diabetes, hypertension, thyroid conditions and asthma and other medical conditions.
  • Manage pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatment of diabetes and provide prescriptions and education before discharge from the hospital.
  • Manage appropriate changes to individualize care plan to ensure cost and time efficacy in an outpatient physical medicine and rehabilitation office.
  • Document correctly the patients' information in electronic health record and observe HIPAA.
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Practical nurse vs nurse practitioner skills

Common practical nurse skills
  • Patients, 27%
  • APN, 7%
  • Home Health, 6%
  • Acute Care, 5%
  • Physical Examinations, 4%
  • Vital Signs, 4%
Common nurse practitioner skills
  • Patients, 29%
  • Diagnosis, 7%
  • Home Health, 5%
  • Diagnostic Tests, 5%
  • Acute Care, 3%
  • EMR, 3%

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