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The differences between database analysts and database engineers can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. It typically takes 2-4 years to become both a database analyst and a database engineer. Additionally, a database engineer has an average salary of $104,648, which is higher than the $85,660 average annual salary of a database analyst.
The top three skills for a database analyst include database management, database design and data analysis. The most important skills for a database engineer are python, troubleshoot, and java.
| Database Analyst | Database Engineer | |
| Yearly salary | $85,660 | $104,648 |
| Hourly rate | $41.18 | $50.31 |
| Growth rate | 9% | 9% |
| Number of jobs | 77,072 | 152,951 |
| Job satisfaction | - | - |
| Most common degree | Bachelor's Degree, 69% | Bachelor's Degree, 70% |
| Average age | 46 | 46 |
| Years of experience | 4 | 4 |
A database analyst is primarily responsible for devising strategies on how to handle a company's collection of data and information. Typically, they are in charge of designing and implementing databases, evaluating existing ones, and providing recommendations for improvement. They are also responsible for testing, populating, and maintaining databases, ensuring accuracy and timeliness. Furthermore, as a database analyst, it is essential to adhere to the company's policies and regulations, all while coordinating with other administrators to make sure that all processes align with the company's goals.
A database engineer is responsible for maintaining the security of an organization's network databases, preventing unauthorized access and activities, and upgrading data infrastructure. Database engineers manage the volume of stored data, ensuring that the information would not affect the traffic flow and navigation. They also design database according to business requirements and needs, conducting multiple quality checks before releasing the final outputs for high functionality. A database engineer must have excellent technical skills, as well as extensive knowledge of programming languages and database administration, to create efficient system networks.
Database analysts and database engineers have different pay scales, as shown below.
| Database Analyst | Database Engineer | |
| Average salary | $85,660 | $104,648 |
| Salary range | Between $63,000 And $116,000 | Between $72,000 And $150,000 |
| Highest paying City | San Francisco, CA | San Francisco, CA |
| Highest paying state | Washington | California |
| Best paying company | Mayo Clinic | Airbnb |
| Best paying industry | Manufacturing | Technology |
There are a few differences between a database analyst and a database engineer in terms of educational background:
| Database Analyst | Database Engineer | |
| Most common degree | Bachelor's Degree, 69% | Bachelor's Degree, 70% |
| Most common major | Business | Computer Science |
| Most common college | Stanford University | Massachusetts Institute of Technology |
Here are the differences between database analysts' and database engineers' demographics:
| Database Analyst | Database Engineer | |
| Average age | 46 | 46 |
| Gender ratio | Male, 62.3% Female, 37.7% | Male, 78.7% Female, 21.3% |
| Race ratio | Black or African American, 8.3% Unknown, 5.2% Hispanic or Latino, 9.4% Asian, 19.3% White, 57.3% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.5% | Black or African American, 7.4% Unknown, 5.2% Hispanic or Latino, 8.8% Asian, 22.8% White, 55.2% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.5% |
| LGBT Percentage | 6% | 6% |