Post job

Medical examiner vs pathologist

The differences between medical examiners and pathologists can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. While it typically takes 6-12 months to become a medical examiner, becoming a pathologist takes usually requires 4-6 years. Additionally, a medical examiner has an average salary of $156,092, which is higher than the $61,808 average annual salary of a pathologist.

The top three skills for a medical examiner include EKG, medical history and vital signs. The most important skills for a pathologist are patients, patient care, and diagnosis.

Medical examiner vs pathologist overview

Medical ExaminerPathologist
Yearly salary$156,092$61,808
Hourly rate$75.04$29.72
Growth rate16%7%
Number of jobs47,42820,340
Job satisfaction--
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 35%Bachelor's Degree, 40%
Average age3748
Years of experience126

What does a medical examiner do?

A medical examiner works with deceased bodies to determine the cause and time of death. They analyze available information, testify in court, act as an expert witness in various criminal and civil cases, and provide forensic evidence. They are generally only expected to investigate deaths that occur under suspicious circumstances, as not all deaths will require an autopsy.

What does a pathologist do?

Pathologists are medical healthcare professionals who are responsible for conducting examinations of bodies and body tissues. These pathologists must perform laboratory tests of body fluids and tissues to help primary care doctors make a diagnosis about the health of patients who are with chronic conditions. They specialize in genetic testing that will examine a tissue biopsy to determine whether a tumor is benign or cancerous. Pathologists must also perform autopsies to inform family members of the deceased about the cause of death and help them take preventive action for their own health.

Medical examiner vs pathologist salary

Medical examiners and pathologists have different pay scales, as shown below.

Medical ExaminerPathologist
Average salary$156,092$61,808
Salary rangeBetween $78,000 And $308,000Between $25,000 And $148,000
Highest paying CityBoston, MAAnchorage, AK
Highest paying stateMassachusettsAlaska
Best paying companyBexar CountyUT Medical Group, Inc.
Best paying industry--

Differences between medical examiner and pathologist education

There are a few differences between a medical examiner and a pathologist in terms of educational background:

Medical ExaminerPathologist
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 35%Bachelor's Degree, 40%
Most common majorNursingPhysiology And Anatomy
Most common college-Stanford University

Medical examiner vs pathologist demographics

Here are the differences between medical examiners' and pathologists' demographics:

Medical ExaminerPathologist
Average age3748
Gender ratioMale, 33.0% Female, 67.0%Male, 40.7% Female, 59.3%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 10.3% Unknown, 4.7% Hispanic or Latino, 20.7% Asian, 9.3% White, 54.3% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.8%Black or African American, 5.2% Unknown, 4.5% Hispanic or Latino, 9.9% Asian, 20.4% White, 59.8% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.2%
LGBT Percentage6%13%

Differences between medical examiner and pathologist duties and responsibilities

Medical examiner example responsibilities.

  • Adhere to OSHA guidelines while performing instrument sterilization in addition to managing medical inventory.
  • Perform medical exams such as EKG's, blood work, vitals and review medical history and paperwork with patients.
  • Assist in DNA case file management.
  • Train in phlebotomy and OSHA/HIPPA regulatory compliance procedures.
  • Perform independent thesis research to compare paraffin embed healthy and malignant tissue using mitochondrial and nuclear DNA testing.
  • Audit income and financial resources of elderly adults and disable applicants to determine financial eligibility for various levels of Medicaid coverage.
  • Show more

Pathologist example responsibilities.

  • Supervise and manage pathology, microbiology and biochemistry laboratory.
  • Provide consultations to care providers and interpret laboratory findings and diagnosis to patients.
  • Screen by ELISA & immunoblots.
  • Result in answering an FDA concern regarding device.
  • Participate in FDA submissions, plan 510k and PMA submissions.
  • Perform oncology markers and hormonal assays by Elisa and Delfia system.
  • Show more

Medical examiner vs pathologist skills

Common medical examiner skills
  • EKG, 16%
  • Medical History, 10%
  • Vital Signs, 8%
  • Blood Pressure, 7%
  • Medical Exams, 7%
  • Death Certificates, 6%
Common pathologist skills
  • Patients, 31%
  • Patient Care, 11%
  • Diagnosis, 8%
  • GI, 4%
  • GYN, 4%
  • Frozen Sections, 3%

Browse healthcare support jobs