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Cook/server vs prep cook

The differences between cook/servers and prep cooks can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. Additionally, a prep cook has an average salary of $32,292, which is higher than the $29,716 average annual salary of a cook/server.

The top three skills for a cook/server include customer service, customer orders and safety standards. The most important skills for a prep cook are food handling, culinary, and sanitation standards.

Cook/server vs prep cook overview

Cook/ServerPrep Cook
Yearly salary$29,716$32,292
Hourly rate$14.29$15.53
Growth rate14%16%
Number of jobs257,582168,265
Job satisfaction4-
Most common degreeHigh School Diploma, 52%High School Diploma, 48%
Average age2338
Years of experience-4

What does a cook/server do?

Cooks/servers are employees who take on the dual role of being a cook and a server in the restaurant. They are usually trained cooks who are in charge of preparing meals for the guests. They prepare ingredients, cook them according to the recipe, and serve them to guests. They are responsible for ensuring that the food is prepared and served to guests within the promised time. They are in charge of managing the pantry, ensuring that the stock is fresh, and checking whether the stock is low. They are expected to have culinary skills, precision, and time management skills.

What does a prep cook do?

Prep cooks are responsible for preparing ingredients. They are usually part of an assembly line-like structure in the kitchen. They are often the first station in this assembly line. Prep cooks are in charge of thawing, skinning, cutting, mincing, slicing, and chopping ingredients so that the line cooks can just get these ingredients for their own stations. Prep cooks may also start doing some of the initial activities in the cooking process, such as preparing water for boiling, laying out ingredients, and ensuring that the stoves are clear.

Cook/server vs prep cook salary

Cook/servers and prep cooks have different pay scales, as shown below.

Cook/ServerPrep Cook
Average salary$29,716$32,292
Salary rangeBetween $23,000 And $37,000Between $25,000 And $40,000
Highest paying CityBellingham, WASeattle, WA
Highest paying stateAlaskaWashington
Best paying companyThe Harley SchoolKemps
Best paying industryRetailManufacturing

Differences between cook/server and prep cook education

There are a few differences between a cook/server and a prep cook in terms of educational background:

Cook/ServerPrep Cook
Most common degreeHigh School Diploma, 52%High School Diploma, 48%
Most common majorBusinessCulinary Arts
Most common college--

Cook/server vs prep cook demographics

Here are the differences between cook/servers' and prep cooks' demographics:

Cook/ServerPrep Cook
Average age2338
Gender ratioMale, 45.9% Female, 54.1%Male, 61.3% Female, 38.7%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 9.6% Unknown, 6.9% Hispanic or Latino, 18.6% Asian, 6.5% White, 57.5% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.8%Black or African American, 9.5% Unknown, 4.7% Hispanic or Latino, 18.2% Asian, 8.6% White, 57.9% American Indian and Alaska Native, 1.1%
LGBT Percentage8%6%

Differences between cook/server and prep cook duties and responsibilities

Cook/server example responsibilities.

  • Develop ability to manage multiple stations simultaneously while maintaining high levels of culinary excellence.
  • Assist customers, bag groceries, replenish carts, and clean store.
  • Pay close attention to detail while multitasking between communicating over the intercom, utilizing the POS, and order placing.
  • Make smoothies, coffee, customer service, cashier, fill bakery cooler, inventory, stock, and clean!
  • Operate the filtration system used for the fryers to keep all sanitation guidelines up to standards as per the health department.
  • Operate, and maintain clean and safe cooking equipment like pressure cooker deep fryers, plate grills, and deep fryers.
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Prep cook example responsibilities.

  • Operate mixers and manage ingredients to meet product quality and uniformity standards.
  • Provide students with first-rate customer service and ensure correct time-temperature control of culinary dishes.
  • Learned and become CPR certify for emergencies.
  • Direct and ensure that HACCP procedures are follow.
  • Plan menu items as needed for caf or catering.
  • Earn first aid, CPR, and a certification.
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Cook/server vs prep cook skills

Common cook/server skills
  • Customer Service, 41%
  • Customer Orders, 8%
  • Safety Standards, 6%
  • Food Preparation, 5%
  • Kitchen Equipment, 4%
  • POS, 4%
Common prep cook skills
  • Food Handling, 15%
  • Culinary, 15%
  • Sanitation Standards, 12%
  • Kitchen Equipment, 9%
  • Cleanliness, 7%
  • Team Work, 7%

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