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The differences between study coordinators and principal investigators can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. While it typically takes 1-2 years to become a study coordinator, becoming a principal investigator takes usually requires 2-4 years. Additionally, a principal investigator has an average salary of $84,635, which is higher than the $47,435 average annual salary of a study coordinator.
The top three skills for a study coordinator include patients, informed consent and IRB. The most important skills for a principal investigator are patients, data collection, and project management.
| Study Coordinator | Principal Investigator | |
| Yearly salary | $47,435 | $84,635 |
| Hourly rate | $22.81 | $40.69 |
| Growth rate | 6% | 5% |
| Number of jobs | 14,929 | 44,475 |
| Job satisfaction | - | - |
| Most common degree | Bachelor's Degree, 61% | Bachelor's Degree, 53% |
| Average age | 44 | 47 |
| Years of experience | 2 | 4 |
Study coordinators oversee the entire process of clinical research from its inception to its completion. The coordinators make certain that human subjects are safe and well-protected. They identify the eligibility of the subject through clinical record screening and medical information extracting. It is their responsibility to maintain the regulatory documents based on the requirements of the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). They should develop skills and knowledge in clinical trials, study protocol, and patient care.
A Principal Investigator is the primary person who is responsible for designing, conducting, and reporting a research project. They report to a designated official such as the department head or division chief.
Study coordinators and principal investigators have different pay scales, as shown below.
| Study Coordinator | Principal Investigator | |
| Average salary | $47,435 | $84,635 |
| Salary range | Between $34,000 And $65,000 | Between $59,000 And $120,000 |
| Highest paying City | Oakland, CA | San Francisco, CA |
| Highest paying state | Connecticut | California |
| Best paying company | Bloodworks Northwest | Incyte |
| Best paying industry | Health Care | Technology |
There are a few differences between a study coordinator and a principal investigator in terms of educational background:
| Study Coordinator | Principal Investigator | |
| Most common degree | Bachelor's Degree, 61% | Bachelor's Degree, 53% |
| Most common major | Nursing | Psychology |
| Most common college | University of Michigan - Ann Arbor | University of Michigan - Ann Arbor |
Here are the differences between study coordinators' and principal investigators' demographics:
| Study Coordinator | Principal Investigator | |
| Average age | 44 | 47 |
| Gender ratio | Male, 23.7% Female, 76.3% | Male, 52.2% Female, 47.8% |
| Race ratio | Black or African American, 2.6% Unknown, 7.6% Hispanic or Latino, 15.5% Asian, 8.9% White, 64.8% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.5% | Black or African American, 10.3% Unknown, 4.0% Hispanic or Latino, 14.0% Asian, 4.3% White, 66.7% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.7% |
| LGBT Percentage | 9% | 16% |