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Policy analyst vs business analyst

The differences between policy analysts and business analysts can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. It typically takes 2-4 years to become both a policy analyst and a business analyst. Additionally, a business analyst has an average salary of $74,431, which is higher than the $66,359 average annual salary of a policy analyst.

The top three skills for a policy analyst include public policy, policy analysis and policy issues. The most important skills for a business analyst are project management, data analysis, and business analysis.

Policy analyst vs business analyst overview

Policy AnalystBusiness Analyst
Yearly salary$66,359$74,431
Hourly rate$31.90$35.78
Growth rate11%9%
Number of jobs69,173170,514
Job satisfaction-4
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 65%Bachelor's Degree, 71%
Average age4444
Years of experience44

What does a policy analyst do?

Policy analysts are responsible for developing government policies and providing advice and briefing to senior management. These professionals work to influence both social and political decisions. They typically work in four key areas, including collecting information, analyzing policies, providing recommendations, and sharing information with government officials and the public. Additionally, they are also expected to consult with stakeholders to provide quantitative evidence supporting their policy. The rest of their time is spent on writing, reading, and analyzing information.

What does a business analyst do?

Business analysts are employees who are responsible for interpreting business data and coming up with business solutions. They are well-versed in whatever business the company is in, and they have strong business acumen. They collect data related to the business and then interpret and analyze the data. Business analysts should be able to conduct different levels of analyses and must also be able to create a sound study. Once the analysis is done, they provide recommendations or strategic direction to decision-makers that will help the business become sustainable and grow.

Policy analyst vs business analyst salary

Policy analysts and business analysts have different pay scales, as shown below.

Policy AnalystBusiness Analyst
Average salary$66,359$74,431
Salary rangeBetween $47,000 And $92,000Between $53,000 And $103,000
Highest paying CitySeattle, WAMountain View, CA
Highest paying stateConnecticutWashington
Best paying companyAppleThe Citadel
Best paying industryInsuranceFinance

Differences between policy analyst and business analyst education

There are a few differences between a policy analyst and a business analyst in terms of educational background:

Policy AnalystBusiness Analyst
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 65%Bachelor's Degree, 71%
Most common majorPolitical ScienceBusiness
Most common collegeNorthwestern UniversityStanford University

Policy analyst vs business analyst demographics

Here are the differences between policy analysts' and business analysts' demographics:

Policy AnalystBusiness Analyst
Average age4444
Gender ratioMale, 46.1% Female, 53.9%Male, 53.9% Female, 46.1%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 8.4% Unknown, 4.5% Hispanic or Latino, 9.1% Asian, 12.1% White, 65.7% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.2%Black or African American, 6.2% Unknown, 4.7% Hispanic or Latino, 8.8% Asian, 12.0% White, 67.7% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.5%
LGBT Percentage12%11%

Differences between policy analyst and business analyst duties and responsibilities

Policy analyst example responsibilities.

  • Develop comprehensive consumer education material around the changes to behavioral health services in Medicaid manage care.
  • Manage all issues relate to high quality survey administration including training and approval/certification, performance oversight and data collection.
  • Process data using STATA statistical software to get it ready for regressions.
  • Develop research and programmatic reports create in SAS to be used for analysis.
  • Work to maintain, update, and correct SalesForce database for pertinent mailings.
  • Develop PowerPoint presentations on trends for use with legislature, law enforcement, and the public.
  • Show more

Business analyst example responsibilities.

  • Lead the implementation of a web-base application in an UNIX environment for an organization that manages pharmacy claims data.
  • Lead CRP sessions during implementation, design and testing.
  • Manage the resolution of forty plus software issues with PeopleSoft's design and development teams.
  • Used ALM as the requirements management tool to capture, prioritize, and manage requirements.
  • Complete updated version of website and provide CMS system to internal staff to manage website content.
  • Manage PeopleSoft security audits, end-user support for security issues, and security changes to role and permission lists.
  • Show more

Policy analyst vs business analyst skills

Common policy analyst skills
  • Public Policy, 7%
  • Policy Analysis, 6%
  • Policy Issues, 6%
  • Public Health, 5%
  • Health Policy, 5%
  • PowerPoint, 4%
Common business analyst skills
  • Project Management, 7%
  • Data Analysis, 6%
  • Business Analysis, 6%
  • User Stories, 5%
  • User Acceptance, 4%
  • Test Cases, 3%

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