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Public defender vs defense attorney

The differences between public defenders and defense attorneys can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. It typically takes 2-4 years to become both a public defender and a defense attorney. Additionally, a defense attorney has an average salary of $103,209, which is higher than the $69,052 average annual salary of a public defender.

The top three skills for a public defender include mental health, law enforcement and criminal cases. The most important skills for a defense attorney are litigation, insurance defense, and law firm.

Public defender vs defense attorney overview

Public DefenderDefense Attorney
Yearly salary$69,052$103,209
Hourly rate$33.20$49.62
Growth rate10%10%
Number of jobs11,6736,557
Job satisfaction2-
Most common degreeDoctoral Degree, 46%Doctoral Degree, 50%
Average age4646
Years of experience44

What does a public defender do?

Public Defenders have a career choice whose scope is simple but contains a complex educational background for the level of work involved. This position calls upon those with strong multitasking, interpersonal skills, and a great deal of confidence for the workload. To qualify for this position, a degree with a focus on criminal defense law is required. They are absolutely indispensable for an appointee in trials to represent people who would otherwise not be able to afford an attorney to defend themselves.

What does a defense attorney do?

A defense attorney serves as an advocate for individuals accused of committing crimes, representing and defending them at court to prove their innocence or negotiate plea bargains. As a defense attorney, they are responsible for studying everything about the case, preparing legal documents, gathering evidence, conducting interviews with the client and potential witnesses, coordinating with paralegals, and developing different strategies to defend the client during the court proceedings. They also provide counseling to clients, offer legal advice, give them updates about the case, and help them understand the procedures and risks.

Public defender vs defense attorney salary

Public defenders and defense attorneys have different pay scales, as shown below.

Public DefenderDefense Attorney
Average salary$69,052$103,209
Salary rangeBetween $48,000 And $98,000Between $69,000 And $152,000
Highest paying CitySanta Rosa, CASan Francisco, CA
Highest paying stateCaliforniaCalifornia
Best paying companyUnited States CourtsTaylor English Duma
Best paying industryGovernmentProfessional

Differences between public defender and defense attorney education

There are a few differences between a public defender and a defense attorney in terms of educational background:

Public DefenderDefense Attorney
Most common degreeDoctoral Degree, 46%Doctoral Degree, 50%
Most common majorLawLaw
Most common collegeUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel HillStanford University

Public defender vs defense attorney demographics

Here are the differences between public defenders' and defense attorneys' demographics:

Public DefenderDefense Attorney
Average age4646
Gender ratioMale, 45.1% Female, 54.9%Male, 52.1% Female, 47.9%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 5.4% Unknown, 4.4% Hispanic or Latino, 7.7% Asian, 6.3% White, 75.9% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.3%Black or African American, 5.7% Unknown, 4.4% Hispanic or Latino, 8.0% Asian, 6.5% White, 75.1% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.3%
LGBT Percentage10%10%

Differences between public defender and defense attorney duties and responsibilities

Public defender example responsibilities.

  • Achieve not guilty verdicts in DUI, aggravate assault, disorderly conduct, criminal mischief, and battery trials.
  • Research, file, and present all types of pretrial motions, trial motions, writs and appeals.
  • Perform all aspects of criminal defense litigation, including felony preliminary hearings, and felony and misdemeanor jury trials.
  • Engage witnesses on direct and cross-examination.
  • Present felony DWI cases to the grand jury for indictment.
  • Handle some appeals and post-sentencing issues: violations of probation, protective order mod., etc.
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Defense attorney example responsibilities.

  • Manage cases from intake through arbitration, trial, or settlement.
  • Excel at client relations, court advocacy, arbitration, counseling, and composing demurrers and motions for summary judgment.
  • Provide legal representation covering all facets of insurance litigation, including extensive fraud and exaggerate claims.
  • Represent clients in civil litigation matters including workers' compensation, automobile liability, commercial, and general liability cases.
  • Experience with plaintiff's personal injury from inception through settlement.
  • Enforce compliance with state ethics, education, and business laws.
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Public defender vs defense attorney skills

Common public defender skills
  • Mental Health, 15%
  • Law Enforcement, 9%
  • Criminal Cases, 9%
  • Legal Research, 8%
  • Litigation, 4%
  • Criminal Law, 4%
Common defense attorney skills
  • Litigation, 23%
  • Insurance Defense, 12%
  • Law Firm, 7%
  • Legal Issues, 7%
  • Legal Research, 7%
  • Civil Litigation, 6%