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Court interpreter vs language translator

The differences between court interpreters and language translators can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. It typically takes 2-4 years to become both a court interpreter and a language translator. Additionally, a language translator has an average salary of $45,490, which is higher than the $44,300 average annual salary of a court interpreter.

The top three skills for a court interpreter include vice versa, court cases and court hearings. The most important skills for a language translator are proofreading, foreign language, and target language.

Court interpreter vs language translator overview

Court InterpreterLanguage Translator
Yearly salary$44,300$45,490
Hourly rate$21.30$21.87
Growth rate20%20%
Number of jobs4,25021,450
Job satisfaction--
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 61%Bachelor's Degree, 58%
Average age4242
Years of experience44

What does a court interpreter do?

A court interpreter is responsible for translating one language to another in real-time in a courtroom setting. Court interpreters work closely with clients and law officers to relay accurate and reliable information from the actual context. Apart from having excellent communication skills, a court interpreter should also possess extensive knowledge of the legal industry to understand and interpret terms accordingly. They also translate legal documents for court reference. In some cases, a court interpreter may also read the statements beforehand to have a good grasp of courtroom procedures.

What does a language translator do?

Language translators are linguistic professionals who are responsible for converting information from one language to another to help people read the translation based on the original source. These translators must use a computer to translate the original language into their native language. They can work for software development companies as under contract independent foreign language translators. They must utilize target language to translate and transcribe critical information and performing immediate data analysis. Language translators must also provide interpretations for meetings, conferences, and administrative hearings for any sponsored functions.

Court interpreter vs language translator salary

Court interpreters and language translators have different pay scales, as shown below.

Court InterpreterLanguage Translator
Average salary$44,300$45,490
Salary rangeBetween $27,000 And $72,000Between $29,000 And $70,000
Highest paying CityCentral Islip, NYWashington, DC
Highest paying stateNew YorkOregon
Best paying companyCity of HoustonBloomberg
Best paying industryGovernmentGovernment

Differences between court interpreter and language translator education

There are a few differences between a court interpreter and a language translator in terms of educational background:

Court InterpreterLanguage Translator
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 61%Bachelor's Degree, 58%
Most common majorBusinessEnglish
Most common collegeHarvard UniversityHarvard University

Court interpreter vs language translator demographics

Here are the differences between court interpreters' and language translators' demographics:

Court InterpreterLanguage Translator
Average age4242
Gender ratioMale, 40.9% Female, 59.1%Male, 39.4% Female, 60.6%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 6.2% Unknown, 5.7% Hispanic or Latino, 35.4% Asian, 14.1% White, 38.3% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.3%Black or African American, 6.2% Unknown, 5.5% Hispanic or Latino, 31.5% Asian, 18.0% White, 38.5% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.3%
LGBT Percentage15%15%

Differences between court interpreter and language translator duties and responsibilities

Court interpreter example responsibilities.

  • Coach and teach students to achieve grades at or beyond expect IEP goals.
  • Assist in court order psychiatric evaluations, DUI assessments, and prison interviews.
  • Follow all CyraCom policies and procedures relate to information confidentiality and interpreter ethics.
  • Provide professional interpretation services for individuals with limit English-language proficiency, typically in medical settings
  • Help to build collaboration with internal and international patients with medical staff, social organizations and insurance companies.
  • Interpret in court trials, depositions, administrative hearings and arbitrations.

Language translator example responsibilities.

  • Lead an international team of HUMINT collectors for the NATO mission in Bosnia where overt and covert collection protocols are observed.
  • Provide written translations from Dari and Pashto, and some Urdu, into English.
  • Consult employees on proper multicultural etiquette while connecting with Thai, Thai Yai, and Burmese sex workers.
  • Conduct interviews for a study on the male sex work industry and translate the answers from Thai to English.
  • Train soldiers to perform in a combat environment including tactical navigation, military communications, and several types of weapons.
  • Conduct monitoring, translating, transcribing, interpreting, perform translation/transcription, quality control and perform validating services.

Court interpreter vs language translator skills

Common court interpreter skills
  • Vice Versa, 39%
  • Court Cases, 18%
  • Court Hearings, 18%
  • Spanish Language, 12%
  • Immigration Court, 3%
  • Non-English, 2%
Common language translator skills
  • Proofreading, 16%
  • Foreign Language, 15%
  • Target Language, 12%
  • Haitian Creole, 10%
  • Thai, 9%
  • Translation Services, 8%

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