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Medical interpreter vs freelance translator

The differences between medical interpreters and freelance translators can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. It typically takes 2-4 years to become both a medical interpreter and a freelance translator. Additionally, a freelance translator has an average salary of $44,736, which is higher than the $43,593 average annual salary of a medical interpreter.

The top three skills for a medical interpreter include patients, customer service and patient care. The most important skills for a freelance translator are target language, web content, and vice versa.

Medical interpreter vs freelance translator overview

Medical InterpreterFreelance Translator
Yearly salary$43,593$44,736
Hourly rate$20.96$21.51
Growth rate20%20%
Number of jobs47,7961,162
Job satisfaction--
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 51%Bachelor's Degree, 60%
Average age4242
Years of experience44

What does a medical interpreter do?

Medical Interpreters are healthcare professionals who bridge the communication gap between patients and doctors. They interpret and translate medical findings and results in a language that the patient understands. Medical Interpreters are expected to have a deep understanding of medical terms and procedures to translate the doctor's message to the patient. They should have a deep understanding of the patient's cultural context and background. This would help medical interpreters relate to the patient and gain credibility. They should keep all information they come across confidential.

What does a freelance translator do?

A freelance translator is an independent contractor specializing in translating audio or written materials into a particular language. They primarily communicate with clients to identify their needs and preferences, including project specifications such as deadlines and format. Being a freelance translator means that they can work remotely at their preferred schedule, most of the time, working from home. They are not employed under a company, which is why most freelance translators prepare their own portfolios and create client bases through websites and other platforms.

Medical interpreter vs freelance translator salary

Medical interpreters and freelance translators have different pay scales, as shown below.

Medical InterpreterFreelance Translator
Average salary$43,593$44,736
Salary rangeBetween $27,000 And $68,000Between $27,000 And $72,000
Highest paying CityWashington, DC-
Highest paying stateCalifornia-
Best paying companyUCSF Benioff Children's Hospital-
Best paying industryHealth Care-

Differences between medical interpreter and freelance translator education

There are a few differences between a medical interpreter and a freelance translator in terms of educational background:

Medical InterpreterFreelance Translator
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 51%Bachelor's Degree, 60%
Most common majorBusinessEnglish
Most common collegeHarvard UniversityHarvard University

Medical interpreter vs freelance translator demographics

Here are the differences between medical interpreters' and freelance translators' demographics:

Medical InterpreterFreelance Translator
Average age4242
Gender ratioMale, 32.4% Female, 67.6%Male, 34.5% Female, 65.5%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 4.7% Unknown, 5.7% Hispanic or Latino, 35.3% Asian, 14.3% White, 39.6% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.3%Black or African American, 7.1% Unknown, 4.9% Hispanic or Latino, 28.0% Asian, 16.3% White, 43.5% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.3%
LGBT Percentage15%15%

Differences between medical interpreter and freelance translator duties and responsibilities

Medical interpreter example responsibilities.

  • Use EMR software to manage patient records and files; reinforce and uphold patient confidentiality as required by HIPAA and clinic.
  • Inform providers and patients of relevant cultural issues to assist providers in delivering culturally competent patient care.
  • Assist another medical interpreter in interpreting for patients who have trouble understanding English spoken by health professionals and receptionists.
  • Create education and promotional materials relate to Latino health and wellness.

Freelance translator example responsibilities.

  • Manage proofreading, typesetting, and editing of English/Spanish projects.
  • Translate technical documents in various formats using TRADOS.
  • Assist LEP patients to access a full range of services available.
  • Translate Thai to English for children's books publish for sale in Thailand.
  • Learned how to use basic and advance translation tools including TRADOS and Passalo.
  • Provide excellent interpretation for both the LEP as for the English speaking healthcare professional.
  • Show more

Medical interpreter vs freelance translator skills

Common medical interpreter skills
  • Patients, 35%
  • Customer Service, 11%
  • Patient Care, 8%
  • LEP, 7%
  • Informed Consent, 4%
  • Target Language, 4%
Common freelance translator skills
  • Target Language, 15%
  • Web Content, 13%
  • Vice Versa, 8%
  • User Manuals, 7%
  • Financial Reports, 6%
  • Subtitles, 5%

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