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Medical interpreter vs sign language interpreter

The differences between medical interpreters and sign language interpreters can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. It typically takes 2-4 years to become both a medical interpreter and a sign language interpreter. Additionally, a sign language interpreter has an average salary of $43,655, which is higher than the $43,593 average annual salary of a medical interpreter.

The top three skills for a medical interpreter include patients, customer service and patient care. The most important skills for a sign language interpreter are customer service, ASL, and registry.

Medical interpreter vs sign language interpreter overview

Medical InterpreterSign Language Interpreter
Yearly salary$43,593$43,655
Hourly rate$20.96$20.99
Growth rate20%20%
Number of jobs47,79623,371
Job satisfaction--
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 51%Bachelor's Degree, 48%
Average age4242
Years of experience44

What does a medical interpreter do?

Medical Interpreters are healthcare professionals who bridge the communication gap between patients and doctors. They interpret and translate medical findings and results in a language that the patient understands. Medical Interpreters are expected to have a deep understanding of medical terms and procedures to translate the doctor's message to the patient. They should have a deep understanding of the patient's cultural context and background. This would help medical interpreters relate to the patient and gain credibility. They should keep all information they come across confidential.

What does a sign language interpreter do?

A sign language interpreter specializes in bridging the communication gap for people with hearing or speaking difficulties using American Sign Language (ASL) and other sign languages. Interpreters may work for a company or independently; they may also interpret for one-on-one communication or public engagements. The responsibilities of a sign language interpreter depend on the situation or environment. Besides helping clients convey and receive messages, they may also build rapport with clients to make them feel at ease, manage schedules, and perform calls.

Medical interpreter vs sign language interpreter salary

Medical interpreters and sign language interpreters have different pay scales, as shown below.

Medical InterpreterSign Language Interpreter
Average salary$43,593$43,655
Salary rangeBetween $27,000 And $68,000Between $26,000 And $70,000
Highest paying CityWashington, DCWashington, DC
Highest paying stateCaliforniaVirginia
Best paying companyUCSF Benioff Children's HospitalKern Community College District
Best paying industryHealth CareGovernment

Differences between medical interpreter and sign language interpreter education

There are a few differences between a medical interpreter and a sign language interpreter in terms of educational background:

Medical InterpreterSign Language Interpreter
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 51%Bachelor's Degree, 48%
Most common majorBusinessAmerican Sign Language
Most common collegeHarvard UniversityHarvard University

Medical interpreter vs sign language interpreter demographics

Here are the differences between medical interpreters' and sign language interpreters' demographics:

Medical InterpreterSign Language Interpreter
Average age4242
Gender ratioMale, 32.4% Female, 67.6%Male, 24.1% Female, 75.9%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 4.7% Unknown, 5.7% Hispanic or Latino, 35.3% Asian, 14.3% White, 39.6% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.3%Black or African American, 7.0% Unknown, 4.5% Hispanic or Latino, 22.9% Asian, 11.8% White, 53.4% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.2%
LGBT Percentage15%15%

Differences between medical interpreter and sign language interpreter duties and responsibilities

Medical interpreter example responsibilities.

  • Use EMR software to manage patient records and files; reinforce and uphold patient confidentiality as required by HIPAA and clinic.
  • Inform providers and patients of relevant cultural issues to assist providers in delivering culturally competent patient care.
  • Assist another medical interpreter in interpreting for patients who have trouble understanding English spoken by health professionals and receptionists.
  • Create education and promotional materials relate to Latino health and wellness.

Sign language interpreter example responsibilities.

  • Utilize basic ASL medical terminology to provide access and facilitate communication between adult patients and medical staff or doctor.
  • Provide interpretation services for patients in preparation for procedures, locations and other general information.
  • Perform consecutive interpretation services over the phone to provide quality interpretation between clients and LEP.
  • Tutor a deaf student in math and reading.
  • Translate and make subtitles in documentary and self produce films.
  • Work with students and staff/faculty to interpret sign-to-voice and voice-to sign.
  • Show more

Medical interpreter vs sign language interpreter skills

Common medical interpreter skills
  • Patients, 35%
  • Customer Service, 11%
  • Patient Care, 8%
  • LEP, 7%
  • Informed Consent, 4%
  • Target Language, 4%
Common sign language interpreter skills
  • Customer Service, 20%
  • ASL, 20%
  • Registry, 8%
  • Patients, 8%
  • Sign Language, 6%
  • English Language, 5%

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