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Data specialist vs data engineer

The differences between data specialists and data engineers can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. While it typically takes 1-2 years to become a data specialist, becoming a data engineer takes usually requires 2-4 years. Additionally, a data engineer has an average salary of $109,675, which is higher than the $68,326 average annual salary of a data specialist.

The top three skills for a data specialist include data analysis, data entry and data collection. The most important skills for a data engineer are python, java, and cloud.

Data specialist vs data engineer overview

Data SpecialistData Engineer
Yearly salary$68,326$109,675
Hourly rate$32.85$52.73
Growth rate9%21%
Number of jobs100,301303,105
Job satisfaction--
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 56%Bachelor's Degree, 65%
Average age4439
Years of experience24

What does a data specialist do?

A data specialist's role is to process data, transferring them into an electronic platform or database for record-keeping or creating systems. Their primary responsibility is to ensure the accuracy of every inputted data point and verify its authenticity by reaching out to clients or using specific software. There are also instances when they must perform various analyses or take part in different product development processes. Furthermore, it is crucial to be able to identify any anomalies or inconsistencies; this way, corrective measures can be quickly implemented.

What does a data engineer do?

A data engineer is someone who makes data science possible. This IT job requires the search for data set trends and algorithm development to make raw data more beneficial to the enterprise. Data engineers are responsible for establishing and maintaining an environment that permits other data functions. The necessary skills for the job include in-depth knowledge of multiple programming languages and SQL database design. Among the other skills data engineers should develop include data warehousing and architecture, data mining and modeling, and statistical regression analysis.

Data specialist vs data engineer salary

Data specialists and data engineers have different pay scales, as shown below.

Data SpecialistData Engineer
Average salary$68,326$109,675
Salary rangeBetween $40,000 And $116,000Between $80,000 And $149,000
Highest paying CitySan Francisco, CASan Francisco, CA
Highest paying stateConnecticutCalifornia
Best paying companyMcKinsey & Company IncThe Citadel
Best paying industryManufacturingTechnology

Differences between data specialist and data engineer education

There are a few differences between a data specialist and a data engineer in terms of educational background:

Data SpecialistData Engineer
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 56%Bachelor's Degree, 65%
Most common majorBusinessComputer Science
Most common college-California State University - Long Beach

Data specialist vs data engineer demographics

Here are the differences between data specialists' and data engineers' demographics:

Data SpecialistData Engineer
Average age4439
Gender ratioMale, 40.6% Female, 59.4%Male, 81.5% Female, 18.5%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 9.6% Unknown, 4.3% Hispanic or Latino, 19.5% Asian, 9.9% White, 56.0% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.6%Black or African American, 4.3% Unknown, 4.8% Hispanic or Latino, 8.0% Asian, 30.1% White, 52.7% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.2%
LGBT Percentage5%8%

Differences between data specialist and data engineer duties and responsibilities

Data specialist example responsibilities.

  • Manage the FAA's classify operations program.
  • Manage and prepare pharmaceutical records for multiple FDA audits.
  • Create UNIX and LINUX shell scripts to automate data migration process.
  • Create packages in SSIS to automate importing text files into a data mart.
  • Participate in data profiling activities and lead root cause / impact analysis sessions.
  • Manage offshore developers to support DBA operations.
  • Show more

Data engineer example responsibilities.

  • Used SQOOP to import the data from RDBMS to HDFS to achieve the reliability of data.
  • Develop automation scripts in python to automate the test, analyze, plot and report the results.
  • Used Linux shell scripts to automate the build process, and to perform regular jobs like file transfers between different hosts.
  • Increase audit efficiency by developing SAS programs to automate manual testing procedures.
  • Used Teradata database management system to manage the warehousing operations and parallel processing.
  • Configure and manage JobScope ERP system for a make-to-order/make-to-stock design and manufacturing environment.
  • Show more

Data specialist vs data engineer skills

Common data specialist skills
  • Data Analysis, 7%
  • Data Entry, 7%
  • Data Collection, 7%
  • Customer Service, 7%
  • Data Management, 6%
  • Visualization, 6%
Common data engineer skills
  • Python, 12%
  • Java, 9%
  • Cloud, 5%
  • ETL, 5%
  • Scala, 4%
  • Kafka, 4%

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