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The differences between hospital technicians and medical coders can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. It typically takes 6-12 months to become both a hospital technician and a medical coder. Additionally, a medical coder has an average salary of $51,563, which is higher than the $34,666 average annual salary of a hospital technician.
The top three skills for a hospital technician include patients, customer service and hospital policies. The most important skills for a medical coder are CPC, medical terminology, and ICD-10-CM.
| Hospital Technician | Medical Coder | |
| Yearly salary | $34,666 | $51,563 |
| Hourly rate | $16.67 | $24.79 |
| Growth rate | 11% | 11% |
| Number of jobs | 78,657 | 51,316 |
| Job satisfaction | - | - |
| Most common degree | Bachelor's Degree, 35% | Associate Degree, 37% |
| Average age | 45 | 45 |
| Years of experience | 12 | 12 |
A hospital technician assists the doctors and nurses in a clinic or hospital. They assist healthcare administrators in providing quality health care to patients, which may include providing prescriptions to patients. They are expected to keep patient records, and they may also be called upon to operate some laboratory equipment. This position requires basic knowledge of how to operate hospital equipment.
A medical coder's role is to interpret and analyze a patient's medical record and translate particular details according to the universal medical alphanumeric code. Moreover, a medical coder is primarily responsible for ensuring that the translations are accurate, as this will play a vital factor in processing insurance and receiving treatments. Aside from accuracy, it is also crucial for a medical coder to coordinate with other hospital personnel at all times, especially when there inconsistencies in the records.
Hospital technicians and medical coders have different pay scales, as shown below.
| Hospital Technician | Medical Coder | |
| Average salary | $34,666 | $51,563 |
| Salary range | Between $26,000 And $45,000 | Between $37,000 And $70,000 |
| Highest paying City | Jersey City, NJ | Trenton, NJ |
| Highest paying state | Connecticut | Hawaii |
| Best paying company | Baystate Health | Meta |
| Best paying industry | Health Care | Health Care |
There are a few differences between a hospital technician and a medical coder in terms of educational background:
| Hospital Technician | Medical Coder | |
| Most common degree | Bachelor's Degree, 35% | Associate Degree, 37% |
| Most common major | Business | Health Care Administration |
| Most common college | University of Pennsylvania | Stanford University |
Here are the differences between hospital technicians' and medical coders' demographics:
| Hospital Technician | Medical Coder | |
| Average age | 45 | 45 |
| Gender ratio | Male, 32.1% Female, 67.9% | Male, 13.2% Female, 86.8% |
| Race ratio | Black or African American, 12.7% Unknown, 4.2% Hispanic or Latino, 17.0% Asian, 8.0% White, 56.9% American Indian and Alaska Native, 1.3% | Black or African American, 9.2% Unknown, 4.2% Hispanic or Latino, 16.2% Asian, 9.0% White, 60.1% American Indian and Alaska Native, 1.3% |
| LGBT Percentage | 9% | 9% |