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Medical interpreter vs technical translator

The differences between medical interpreters and technical translators can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. It typically takes 2-4 years to become both a medical interpreter and a technical translator. Additionally, a technical translator has an average salary of $55,019, which is higher than the $43,593 average annual salary of a medical interpreter.

The top three skills for a medical interpreter include patients, customer service and patient care. The most important skills for a technical translator are technical translation, technical manuals, and proofreading.

Medical interpreter vs technical translator overview

Medical InterpreterTechnical Translator
Yearly salary$43,593$55,019
Hourly rate$20.96$26.45
Growth rate20%20%
Number of jobs47,79668,352
Job satisfaction--
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 51%Bachelor's Degree, 63%
Average age4242
Years of experience44

What does a medical interpreter do?

Medical Interpreters are healthcare professionals who bridge the communication gap between patients and doctors. They interpret and translate medical findings and results in a language that the patient understands. Medical Interpreters are expected to have a deep understanding of medical terms and procedures to translate the doctor's message to the patient. They should have a deep understanding of the patient's cultural context and background. This would help medical interpreters relate to the patient and gain credibility. They should keep all information they come across confidential.

What does a technical translator do?

Technical Translation is the act of translating materials in a specific technical or scientific subject domain. A Technical Translator understands the nitty-gritty of the subject matter and knows the specialized terms in that field in both the source and secondary languages. This individual works to produce translations and interpretations of either written or oral communications of one language to another for a specific purpose or industry. As a Technical Translator, your duties may include interpreting conferences and emails in an organization.

Medical interpreter vs technical translator salary

Medical interpreters and technical translators have different pay scales, as shown below.

Medical InterpreterTechnical Translator
Average salary$43,593$55,019
Salary rangeBetween $27,000 And $68,000Between $37,000 And $79,000
Highest paying CityWashington, DCWashington, DC
Highest paying stateCaliforniaOregon
Best paying companyUCSF Benioff Children's HospitalApple
Best paying industryHealth CareFinance

Differences between medical interpreter and technical translator education

There are a few differences between a medical interpreter and a technical translator in terms of educational background:

Medical InterpreterTechnical Translator
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 51%Bachelor's Degree, 63%
Most common majorBusinessEnglish
Most common collegeHarvard UniversityHarvard University

Medical interpreter vs technical translator demographics

Here are the differences between medical interpreters' and technical translators' demographics:

Medical InterpreterTechnical Translator
Average age4242
Gender ratioMale, 32.4% Female, 67.6%Male, 43.7% Female, 56.3%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 4.7% Unknown, 5.7% Hispanic or Latino, 35.3% Asian, 14.3% White, 39.6% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.3%Black or African American, 6.8% Unknown, 4.9% Hispanic or Latino, 27.5% Asian, 17.9% White, 42.6% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.3%
LGBT Percentage15%15%

Differences between medical interpreter and technical translator duties and responsibilities

Medical interpreter example responsibilities.

  • Use EMR software to manage patient records and files; reinforce and uphold patient confidentiality as required by HIPAA and clinic.
  • Inform providers and patients of relevant cultural issues to assist providers in delivering culturally competent patient care.
  • Assist another medical interpreter in interpreting for patients who have trouble understanding English spoken by health professionals and receptionists.
  • Create education and promotional materials relate to Latino health and wellness.

Technical translator example responsibilities.

  • Manage group-wide collaboration using SharePoint and enable cross-team communication base on unique team needs.
  • Freelance conference interpreting (English-Spanish).
  • Assist senior mechanic with the installation of HVAC systems up to 10 tons and associate gas lines and copper line sets.
  • Assist medical professionals with several types of surgical procedures including obstetrics/gynecology, orthopedics, general surgery, endoscopy, and genitourinary.
  • Prepare patients for MRI procedure by conducting intake interview, positioning patient for imaging and initiating contrast administration.

Medical interpreter vs technical translator skills

Common medical interpreter skills
  • Patients, 35%
  • Customer Service, 11%
  • Patient Care, 8%
  • LEP, 7%
  • Informed Consent, 4%
  • Target Language, 4%
Common technical translator skills
  • Technical Translation, 13%
  • Technical Manuals, 12%
  • Proofreading, 11%
  • User Interface, 7%
  • Proofread, 7%
  • Technical Specifications, 7%

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