Post job

Translator vs court interpreter

The differences between translators and court interpreters can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. It typically takes 2-4 years to become both a translator and a court interpreter. Additionally, a court interpreter has an average salary of $44,300, which is higher than the $44,278 average annual salary of a translator.

The top three skills for a translator include target language, translation services and vice versa. The most important skills for a court interpreter are vice versa, court cases, and court hearings.

Translator vs court interpreter overview

TranslatorCourt Interpreter
Yearly salary$44,278$44,300
Hourly rate$21.29$21.30
Growth rate20%20%
Number of jobs1,2064,250
Job satisfaction--
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 60%Bachelor's Degree, 61%
Average age4242
Years of experience44

What does a translator do?

A translator is an expert of one or multiple languages, responsible for transcribing communication between parties for easy comprehension. Translators often work with written documents, relaying the core context and original message from the source. They should also be able to translate jargon, slang, cultural expressions, and related technical terms in an understandable format, depending on the level of the target audience. A translator must be highly fluent with the language to render ideas accurately, as well as have excellent time-management skills to meet project deadlines.

What does a court interpreter do?

A court interpreter is responsible for translating one language to another in real-time in a courtroom setting. Court interpreters work closely with clients and law officers to relay accurate and reliable information from the actual context. Apart from having excellent communication skills, a court interpreter should also possess extensive knowledge of the legal industry to understand and interpret terms accordingly. They also translate legal documents for court reference. In some cases, a court interpreter may also read the statements beforehand to have a good grasp of courtroom procedures.

Translator vs court interpreter salary

Translators and court interpreters have different pay scales, as shown below.

TranslatorCourt Interpreter
Average salary$44,278$44,300
Salary rangeBetween $27,000 And $70,000Between $27,000 And $72,000
Highest paying CityWashington, DCCentral Islip, NY
Highest paying stateNew YorkNew York
Best paying companyAppleCity of Houston
Best paying industryTechnologyGovernment

Differences between translator and court interpreter education

There are a few differences between a translator and a court interpreter in terms of educational background:

TranslatorCourt Interpreter
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 60%Bachelor's Degree, 61%
Most common majorEnglishBusiness
Most common collegeHarvard UniversityHarvard University

Translator vs court interpreter demographics

Here are the differences between translators' and court interpreters' demographics:

TranslatorCourt Interpreter
Average age4242
Gender ratioMale, 38.4% Female, 61.6%Male, 40.9% Female, 59.1%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 6.1% Unknown, 5.3% Hispanic or Latino, 32.0% Asian, 18.4% White, 37.9% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.3%Black or African American, 6.2% Unknown, 5.7% Hispanic or Latino, 35.4% Asian, 14.1% White, 38.3% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.3%
LGBT Percentage15%15%

Differences between translator and court interpreter duties and responsibilities

Translator example responsibilities.

  • Manage proofreading, typesetting, and editing of English/Spanish projects.
  • Lead an international team of HUMINT collectors for the NATO mission in Bosnia where overt and covert collection protocols are observed.
  • Translate scripts for 2D and 3D animations from English into Urdu, Punjabi, and Hindi.
  • Translate patient materials and informational brochures issue by hospitals and medical facilities into another language.
  • Conduct research on Turkish tourism.
  • Translate tourism articles from English to Chinese.
  • Show more

Court interpreter example responsibilities.

  • Coach and teach students to achieve grades at or beyond expect IEP goals.
  • Assist in court order psychiatric evaluations, DUI assessments, and prison interviews.
  • Follow all CyraCom policies and procedures relate to information confidentiality and interpreter ethics.
  • Provide professional interpretation services for individuals with limit English-language proficiency, typically in medical settings
  • Help to build collaboration with internal and international patients with medical staff, social organizations and insurance companies.
  • Interpret in court trials, depositions, administrative hearings and arbitrations.

Translator vs court interpreter skills

Common translator skills
  • Target Language, 24%
  • Translation Services, 17%
  • Vice Versa, 9%
  • Medical Terminology, 5%
  • Web Pages, 5%
  • English-Language, 4%
Common court interpreter skills
  • Vice Versa, 39%
  • Court Cases, 18%
  • Court Hearings, 18%
  • Spanish Language, 12%
  • Immigration Court, 3%
  • Non-English, 2%

Browse arts, entertainment, sports, and media jobs