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Food preparer vs cook/server

The differences between food preparers and cook/servers can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. Additionally, a cook/server has an average salary of $29,716, which is higher than the $27,717 average annual salary of a food preparer.

The top three skills for a food preparer include food handling, work ethic and food products. The most important skills for a cook/server are customer service, customer orders, and safety standards.

Food preparer vs cook/server overview

Food PreparerCook/Server
Yearly salary$27,717$29,716
Hourly rate$13.33$14.29
Growth rate14%14%
Number of jobs134,113257,582
Job satisfaction-4
Most common degreeHigh School Diploma, 41%High School Diploma, 52%
Average age2323
Years of experience--

What does a food preparer do?

A food preparer or food preparation worker is the person who executes routine tasks under the supervision of chefs, food service managers, and cooks. Food preparation workers slice meat, cut vegetables, and prepare cold foods. They prepare ingredients of food for recipes as they assist cooks and chefs. Their duties and responsibilities include sifting, marinating, food safety, grating, and knife skills. They are also expected to weigh and measure dry and liquid ingredients.

What does a cook/server do?

Cooks/servers are employees who take on the dual role of being a cook and a server in the restaurant. They are usually trained cooks who are in charge of preparing meals for the guests. They prepare ingredients, cook them according to the recipe, and serve them to guests. They are responsible for ensuring that the food is prepared and served to guests within the promised time. They are in charge of managing the pantry, ensuring that the stock is fresh, and checking whether the stock is low. They are expected to have culinary skills, precision, and time management skills.

Food preparer vs cook/server salary

Food preparers and cook/servers have different pay scales, as shown below.

Food PreparerCook/Server
Average salary$27,717$29,716
Salary rangeBetween $20,000 And $37,000Between $23,000 And $37,000
Highest paying CityCommack, NYBellingham, WA
Highest paying stateNew HampshireAlaska
Best paying companyMount Sinai Health SystemThe Harley School
Best paying industryRetailRetail

Differences between food preparer and cook/server education

There are a few differences between a food preparer and a cook/server in terms of educational background:

Food PreparerCook/Server
Most common degreeHigh School Diploma, 41%High School Diploma, 52%
Most common majorBusinessBusiness
Most common college--

Food preparer vs cook/server demographics

Here are the differences between food preparers' and cook/servers' demographics:

Food PreparerCook/Server
Average age2323
Gender ratioMale, 46.6% Female, 53.4%Male, 45.9% Female, 54.1%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 9.6% Unknown, 6.9% Hispanic or Latino, 18.6% Asian, 6.5% White, 57.5% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.8%Black or African American, 9.6% Unknown, 6.9% Hispanic or Latino, 18.6% Asian, 6.5% White, 57.5% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.8%
LGBT Percentage8%8%

Differences between food preparer and cook/server duties and responsibilities

Food preparer example responsibilities.

  • Maintain cleanliness, organization and time management of order preparation, customer service
  • Follow closing procedures and maintain cleanliness of food preparation area and bathrooms.
  • Operate on a POS system, and would prep and serve food.
  • Clean fryers daily, closing shop with overhaul of cleaning routines and stocking freezers.
  • Operate a variety of commercial cooking equipment including grills, deep fryers, and ovens.
  • Clean and sanitize workstations, utensils and equipment according to sanitation guidelines.
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Cook/server example responsibilities.

  • Develop ability to manage multiple stations simultaneously while maintaining high levels of culinary excellence.
  • Assist customers, bag groceries, replenish carts, and clean store.
  • Pay close attention to detail while multitasking between communicating over the intercom, utilizing the POS, and order placing.
  • Make smoothies, coffee, customer service, cashier, fill bakery cooler, inventory, stock, and clean!
  • Operate the filtration system used for the fryers to keep all sanitation guidelines up to standards as per the health department.
  • Operate, and maintain clean and safe cooking equipment like pressure cooker deep fryers, plate grills, and deep fryers.
  • Show more

Food preparer vs cook/server skills

Common food preparer skills
  • Food Handling, 20%
  • Work Ethic, 13%
  • Food Products, 11%
  • Kitchen Utensils, 8%
  • Safety Standards, 7%
  • Customer Service, 6%
Common cook/server skills
  • Customer Service, 41%
  • Customer Orders, 8%
  • Safety Standards, 6%
  • Food Preparation, 5%
  • Kitchen Equipment, 4%
  • POS, 4%

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