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Interpreter and translator vs sign language interpreter

The differences between interpreter and translators and sign language interpreters can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. It typically takes 2-4 years to become both an interpreter and translator and a sign language interpreter. Additionally, an interpreter and translator has an average salary of $43,870, which is higher than the $43,655 average annual salary of a sign language interpreter.

The top three skills for an interpreter and translator include transcription, english language and security clearance. The most important skills for a sign language interpreter are customer service, ASL, and registry.

Interpreter and translator vs sign language interpreter overview

Interpreter And TranslatorSign Language Interpreter
Yearly salary$43,870$43,655
Hourly rate$21.09$20.99
Growth rate20%20%
Number of jobs3,78723,371
Job satisfaction4-
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 55%Bachelor's Degree, 48%
Average age4242
Years of experience44

What does an interpreter and translator do?

An interpreter and translator are language experts responsible for translating one language to another for communicative purposes and context comprehension in the highest accuracy. Interpreters and translators must ensure that the translations keep the core message of the speaker or author's statement, including the proper interpretation of terminologies for the target audience. An interpreter and translator should also observe strict grammar rules and composition structures to maintain context integrity. They should have excellent communication skills, especially in the aspects of listening, writing, and speaking crucial for this kind of expertise.

What does a sign language interpreter do?

A sign language interpreter specializes in bridging the communication gap for people with hearing or speaking difficulties using American Sign Language (ASL) and other sign languages. Interpreters may work for a company or independently; they may also interpret for one-on-one communication or public engagements. The responsibilities of a sign language interpreter depend on the situation or environment. Besides helping clients convey and receive messages, they may also build rapport with clients to make them feel at ease, manage schedules, and perform calls.

Interpreter and translator vs sign language interpreter salary

Interpreter and translators and sign language interpreters have different pay scales, as shown below.

Interpreter And TranslatorSign Language Interpreter
Average salary$43,870$43,655
Salary rangeBetween $27,000 And $70,000Between $26,000 And $70,000
Highest paying CityWashington, DCWashington, DC
Highest paying stateVirginiaVirginia
Best paying companyAppleKern Community College District
Best paying industryGovernmentGovernment

Differences between interpreter and translator and sign language interpreter education

There are a few differences between an interpreter and translator and a sign language interpreter in terms of educational background:

Interpreter And TranslatorSign Language Interpreter
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 55%Bachelor's Degree, 48%
Most common majorEnglishAmerican Sign Language
Most common collegeHarvard UniversityHarvard University

Interpreter and translator vs sign language interpreter demographics

Here are the differences between interpreter and translators' and sign language interpreters' demographics:

Interpreter And TranslatorSign Language Interpreter
Average age4242
Gender ratioMale, 51.8% Female, 48.2%Male, 24.1% Female, 75.9%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 6.5% Unknown, 5.4% Hispanic or Latino, 34.3% Asian, 14.2% White, 39.3% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.3%Black or African American, 7.0% Unknown, 4.5% Hispanic or Latino, 22.9% Asian, 11.8% White, 53.4% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.2%
LGBT Percentage15%15%

Differences between interpreter and translator and sign language interpreter duties and responsibilities

Interpreter and translator example responsibilities.

  • Coach and teach students to achieve grades at or beyond expect IEP goals.
  • Lead an international team of HUMINT collectors for the NATO mission in Bosnia where overt and covert collection protocols are observed.
  • Use EMR software to manage patient records and files; reinforce and uphold patient confidentiality as required by HIPAA and clinic.
  • Provide foreign language support services, including transcription, and translation / interpretation services in support of military operations.
  • Carry out assignments within the intelligence community in the capacity of Linguist/Interrogator in the Thai language.
  • Provide written translation of general and technical material into and from the Urdu language to English, and English into Urdu.
  • Show more

Sign language interpreter example responsibilities.

  • Utilize basic ASL medical terminology to provide access and facilitate communication between adult patients and medical staff or doctor.
  • Provide interpretation services for patients in preparation for procedures, locations and other general information.
  • Perform consecutive interpretation services over the phone to provide quality interpretation between clients and LEP.
  • Tutor a deaf student in math and reading.
  • Translate and make subtitles in documentary and self produce films.
  • Work with students and staff/faculty to interpret sign-to-voice and voice-to sign.
  • Show more

Interpreter and translator vs sign language interpreter skills

Common interpreter and translator skills
  • Transcription, 13%
  • English Language, 12%
  • Security Clearance, 12%
  • Law Enforcement, 12%
  • Target Language, 10%
  • Vice Versa, 4%
Common sign language interpreter skills
  • Customer Service, 20%
  • ASL, 20%
  • Registry, 8%
  • Patients, 8%
  • Sign Language, 6%
  • English Language, 5%

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