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The differences between reimbursement specialists and prior authorization specialists can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. While it typically takes 6-12 months to become a reimbursement specialist, becoming a prior authorization specialist takes usually requires 2-4 years. Additionally, a reimbursement specialist has an average salary of $38,273, which is higher than the $36,120 average annual salary of a prior authorization specialist.
The top three skills for a reimbursement specialist include patients, customer service and appeals. The most important skills for a prior authorization specialist are patients, customer service, and medical necessity.
| Reimbursement Specialist | Prior Authorization Specialist | |
| Yearly salary | $38,273 | $36,120 |
| Hourly rate | $18.40 | $17.37 |
| Growth rate | 11% | -4% |
| Number of jobs | 32,292 | 69,667 |
| Job satisfaction | - | 5 |
| Most common degree | Bachelor's Degree, 40% | Bachelor's Degree, 32% |
| Average age | 45 | 40 |
| Years of experience | 12 | 4 |
A reimbursement specialist is responsible for analyzing insurance documents, processing reimbursement claims, and releasing accurate billing statements for insurance claims. Reimbursement specialists must have excellent analytical skills, especially on performing clerical tasks to evaluate insurance cases, investigate cases, and update the account information of the clients on the database. They should also have impeccable communication skills and understanding of the insurance processes to be able to coordinate with the clients, explaining the procedures of their claims accurately, and coordinate with the insurance management to improve the claims processes.
Prior Authorization Specialists are individuals responsible for the entire process of prior authorization for a client. They manage communication between stakeholders of clients, healthcare providers, and insurance companies to request for prior authorizations. Their duties include ensuring complete and updated patient and claim documentation, performing daily billings, auditing accounts for accurate submissions claim, and making sure patient treatment reimbursements are processed effectively. Prior Authorization Specialists also review outstanding accounts and handle reimbursement or billing issues to ensure clean billing claims.
Reimbursement specialists and prior authorization specialists have different pay scales, as shown below.
| Reimbursement Specialist | Prior Authorization Specialist | |
| Average salary | $38,273 | $36,120 |
| Salary range | Between $29,000 And $49,000 | Between $27,000 And $46,000 |
| Highest paying City | Lynchburg, VA | Framingham, MA |
| Highest paying state | Virginia | Massachusetts |
| Best paying company | Novartis | Washington State University |
| Best paying industry | Pharmaceutical | Health Care |
There are a few differences between a reimbursement specialist and a prior authorization specialist in terms of educational background:
| Reimbursement Specialist | Prior Authorization Specialist | |
| Most common degree | Bachelor's Degree, 40% | Bachelor's Degree, 32% |
| Most common major | Business | Nursing |
| Most common college | University of Pennsylvania | University of Southern California |
Here are the differences between reimbursement specialists' and prior authorization specialists' demographics:
| Reimbursement Specialist | Prior Authorization Specialist | |
| Average age | 45 | 40 |
| Gender ratio | Male, 15.2% Female, 84.8% | Male, 18.4% Female, 81.6% |
| Race ratio | Black or African American, 9.8% Unknown, 4.2% Hispanic or Latino, 16.9% Asian, 8.1% White, 59.8% American Indian and Alaska Native, 1.3% | Black or African American, 9.2% Unknown, 5.3% Hispanic or Latino, 23.0% Asian, 6.9% White, 54.9% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.7% |
| LGBT Percentage | 9% | 7% |