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Chef vs assistant chef

The differences between chefs and assistant chefs can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. It typically takes 4-6 years to become both a chef and an assistant chef. Additionally, a chef has an average salary of $46,824, which is higher than the $37,670 average annual salary of an assistant chef.

The top three skills for a chef include customer service, food handling and culinary. The most important skills for an assistant chef are kitchen equipment, safety standards, and culinary.

Chef vs assistant chef overview

ChefAssistant Chef
Yearly salary$46,824$37,670
Hourly rate$22.51$18.11
Growth rate15%15%
Number of jobs65,73718,054
Job satisfaction4-
Most common degreeAssociate Degree, 38%Associate Degree, 32%
Average age4242
Years of experience66

What does a chef do?

A chef is the master of the kitchen--someone who is creative and innovative with food. Chefs are the pride and reputation of each restaurant or dining establishments. They make sure every meal served is fresh and oversees the kitchen operation. They also create recipes, study menus, and prepare significant-high-quality dishes that represent the restaurant. They say academic requirements aren't needed, but anyone who has a passion for food and cooking can be a chef.

What does an assistant chef do?

It is the responsibility of an assistant chef to support the head chef of a catering business, restaurant, cafeteria, or bakery. Assistant chefs manage inventory and ensure compliance with food safety and kitchen cleanliness standards. They assist kitchen staff in the preparation of food. To get this job, one must be trained in a culinary school, have the needed cooking skills, and must have kitchen work experience. Strong teamwork ability and flexibility to work schedule are necessary for this job.

Chef vs assistant chef salary

Chefs and assistant chefs have different pay scales, as shown below.

ChefAssistant Chef
Average salary$46,824$37,670
Salary rangeBetween $31,000 And $68,000Between $22,000 And $63,000
Highest paying CityUrban Honolulu, HIAtlantic City, NJ
Highest paying stateHawaiiNew Jersey
Best paying companyBridgewater AssociatesNcar - The National Center For Atmospheric Research
Best paying industryHealth CareHospitality

Differences between chef and assistant chef education

There are a few differences between a chef and an assistant chef in terms of educational background:

ChefAssistant Chef
Most common degreeAssociate Degree, 38%Associate Degree, 32%
Most common majorCulinary ArtsCulinary Arts
Most common collegeDrexel UniversityStanford University

Chef vs assistant chef demographics

Here are the differences between chefs' and assistant chefs' demographics:

ChefAssistant Chef
Average age4242
Gender ratioMale, 74.8% Female, 25.2%Male, 71.4% Female, 28.6%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 10.3% Unknown, 5.4% Hispanic or Latino, 17.1% Asian, 11.4% White, 55.0% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.8%Black or African American, 9.8% Unknown, 5.3% Hispanic or Latino, 18.7% Asian, 11.0% White, 54.5% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.7%
LGBT Percentage9%9%

Differences between chef and assistant chef duties and responsibilities

Chef example responsibilities.

  • Prep; cook; deliver and manage off site catering events per BEO orders.
  • Integrate key culinary leaders into casino and food and beverage operations, achieving positive results and industry awards.
  • Prepare any there require drinks or food that is necessary for that BEO.
  • Train all BOH employees on new recipes and procedures of preparation for all menu items
  • Maximize productivity, profit and loss with continual on the job training of BOH staff.
  • Follow mandated health regulations with a HACCP program and proper sanctification procedures.
  • Show more

Assistant chef example responsibilities.

  • Direct daily activity of staff (prep cook, dishwashers and wait staff), and receive and manage inventory.
  • Manage food inventory and assist chefs with menu development.
  • Attain a broad knowledge of ingredient functionality in diverse culinary applications and comfort in a culinary setting.
  • Learned the cuisine and intricacies of Tuscan style cooking as well as the influences from other regions.
  • Prep vegetables and meat for chefs, wash and dry dishes, cups, and utensils, and stock new shipments.
  • Maintain cleanliness and ensure proper preparation of orders.
  • Show more

Chef vs assistant chef skills

Common chef skills
  • Customer Service, 13%
  • Food Handling, 12%
  • Culinary, 11%
  • Food Service, 8%
  • Kitchen Operations, 6%
  • Kitchen Equipment, 4%
Common assistant chef skills
  • Kitchen Equipment, 14%
  • Safety Standards, 13%
  • Culinary, 12%
  • Customer Service, 10%
  • Compassion, 7%
  • Kitchen Sanitation, 6%

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