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The differences between pastry cooks and line cooks can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. It typically takes 2-4 years to become both a pastry cook and a line cook. Additionally, a pastry cook has an average salary of $34,858, which is higher than the $32,894 average annual salary of a line cook.
The top three skills for a pastry cook include culinary, cleanliness and food handling. The most important skills for a line cook are culinary, sanitation standards, and food handling.
| Pastry Cook | Line Cook | |
| Yearly salary | $34,858 | $32,894 |
| Hourly rate | $16.76 | $15.81 |
| Growth rate | 16% | 16% |
| Number of jobs | 136,754 | 168,993 |
| Job satisfaction | - | 4 |
| Most common degree | Associate Degree, 51% | High School Diploma, 36% |
| Average age | 38 | 38 |
| Years of experience | 4 | 4 |
The Pastry Cook's responsibilities include preparing quality pastry items such as breakfast items, desserts, breads, ice creams, creams, simple syrups, amenities, and others. They are also responsible for minimizing waste and maintaining control to attain forecasted food cost.
Line cooks are responsible for preparing meals for guests or employers. The term line cook brings to mind an assembly line. This is apt because line cooks are usually assigned to a specific station to work on a specific part of a meal or a preparation process. They are part of a bigger group of cooks in the restaurant. This is done so that meal preparation is more efficient. Line cooks are responsible for preparing ingredients, ensuring that the pantry is well-stocked, and doing their assigned activity in the line. They are expected to be good team players, have experience as a cook, and be able to follow recipes and provide alternatives when necessary.
Pastry cooks and line cooks have different pay scales, as shown below.
| Pastry Cook | Line Cook | |
| Average salary | $34,858 | $32,894 |
| Salary range | Between $27,000 And $44,000 | Between $26,000 And $40,000 |
| Highest paying City | Seattle, WA | Seattle, WA |
| Highest paying state | Hawaii | Hawaii |
| Best paying company | Sailfish Club of Florida | Gate City Bank |
| Best paying industry | Hospitality | Hospitality |
There are a few differences between a pastry cook and a line cook in terms of educational background:
| Pastry Cook | Line Cook | |
| Most common degree | Associate Degree, 51% | High School Diploma, 36% |
| Most common major | Culinary Arts | Culinary Arts |
| Most common college | Cornell University | - |
Here are the differences between pastry cooks' and line cooks' demographics:
| Pastry Cook | Line Cook | |
| Average age | 38 | 38 |
| Gender ratio | Male, 29.8% Female, 70.2% | Male, 73.1% Female, 26.9% |
| Race ratio | Black or African American, 10.4% Unknown, 5.1% Hispanic or Latino, 22.5% Asian, 9.6% White, 51.0% American Indian and Alaska Native, 1.4% | Black or African American, 9.4% Unknown, 4.8% Hispanic or Latino, 18.2% Asian, 8.9% White, 57.6% American Indian and Alaska Native, 1.2% |
| LGBT Percentage | 6% | 6% |