Post job

Technical director vs principal engineer

The differences between technical directors and principal engineers can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. While it typically takes 1-2 years to become a technical director, becoming a principal engineer takes usually requires 4-6 years. Additionally, a technical director has an average salary of $131,719, which is higher than the $130,213 average annual salary of a principal engineer.

The top three skills for a technical director include business development, architecture and technical expertise. The most important skills for a principal engineer are java, architecture, and python.

Technical director vs principal engineer overview

Technical DirectorPrincipal Engineer
Yearly salary$131,719$130,213
Hourly rate$63.33$62.60
Growth rate8%2%
Number of jobs77,550312,683
Job satisfaction--
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 66%Bachelor's Degree, 66%
Average age4041
Years of experience26

What does a technical director do?

A technical director is responsible for monitoring the technical efficiency of operations. Technical directors inspect audio and visual equipment, lighting systems for productions, and other technical processes. They ensure that all the equipment is in proper working condition, identify and troubleshoot defects, and deliver high-quality project results. They also monitor expenses, forecast sales reports, and create cost estimates for the systems needed for the project completion, following the clients' specifications to gain satisfaction. A technical director must have excellent communication and decision-making skills to manage operational processes with maximum accuracy.

What does a principal engineer do?

A principal engineer is responsible for monitoring the overall design phase of the construction process, including coordinating with the client for progress and updates, as well as performing adjustments as needed based on clients' specifications and requirements. Principal engineers also inspect the materials and resources used to ensure that the project stays within the budget goals and set timeframe. They should have excellent communication and organizational skills, especially in preparing reports and training new staff.

Technical director vs principal engineer salary

Technical directors and principal engineers have different pay scales, as shown below.

Technical DirectorPrincipal Engineer
Average salary$131,719$130,213
Salary rangeBetween $86,000 And $200,000Between $95,000 And $177,000
Highest paying CityRedwood City, CASan Mateo, CA
Highest paying stateNew YorkCalifornia
Best paying companyNikeGrubhub
Best paying industryTechnologyTelecommunication

Differences between technical director and principal engineer education

There are a few differences between a technical director and a principal engineer in terms of educational background:

Technical DirectorPrincipal Engineer
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 66%Bachelor's Degree, 66%
Most common majorComputer ScienceElectrical Engineering
Most common collegeStanford UniversityMichigan Technological University

Technical director vs principal engineer demographics

Here are the differences between technical directors' and principal engineers' demographics:

Technical DirectorPrincipal Engineer
Average age4041
Gender ratioMale, 82.4% Female, 17.6%Male, 92.6% Female, 7.4%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 7.9% Unknown, 5.6% Hispanic or Latino, 14.6% Asian, 6.4% White, 65.4% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.2%Black or African American, 3.1% Unknown, 4.5% Hispanic or Latino, 7.8% Asian, 16.6% White, 67.9% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.1%
LGBT Percentage14%5%

Differences between technical director and principal engineer duties and responsibilities

Technical director example responsibilities.

  • Manage the support team upgrade of SalesForce SupportForce ERP app.
  • Manage live telephone calls including sound quality and VoIP phone set-up.
  • Optimize window rendering of Java SDK that lead to additional HP-UX sales.
  • Manage junior developers and SharePoint support desk.
  • Lead technical and QA departments of entrepreneurial separations process company, focusing on commercialization of specialize adsorption media.
  • Lead all training development activity and implementation for wireless contact centers, including logistics planning and document creation.
  • Show more

Principal engineer example responsibilities.

  • Develop test plans and procedures, and lead the test effort on Windows.CE porting.
  • Provide analytical direction, reasoning, and manage lipid extraction experiments done as a team.
  • Identify, develop and implement action items to manage & improve software releases and develop guidelines in JavaScript coding.
  • Lead a group of 9 engineers responsible for technology development for handling electronic packages (computer CPU) during HVM.
  • Provide consultation to the ISO team in achieving certification, and enable company to win many more deals as a result.
  • Create process control systems in LabView.
  • Show more

Technical director vs principal engineer skills

Common technical director skills
  • Business Development, 10%
  • Architecture, 8%
  • Technical Expertise, 7%
  • Project Management, 6%
  • Digital Transformation, 5%
  • Enterprise Solutions, 4%
Common principal engineer skills
  • Java, 13%
  • Architecture, 8%
  • Python, 8%
  • Software Development, 4%
  • Azure, 4%
  • Linux, 3%

Browse arts, entertainment, sports, and media jobs