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Assistant chef vs prep chef

The differences between assistant chefs and prep chefs can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. It typically takes 4-6 years to become both an assistant chef and a prep chef. Additionally, an assistant chef has an average salary of $37,670, which is higher than the $25,941 average annual salary of a prep chef.

The top three skills for an assistant chef include kitchen equipment, safety standards and culinary. The most important skills for a prep chef are kitchen equipment, dishes, and cleanliness.

Assistant chef vs prep chef overview

Assistant ChefPrep Chef
Yearly salary$37,670$25,941
Hourly rate$18.11$12.47
Growth rate15%15%
Number of jobs18,05452,624
Job satisfaction--
Most common degreeAssociate Degree, 32%High School Diploma, 31%
Average age4242
Years of experience66

Assistant chef vs prep chef salary

Assistant chefs and prep chefs have different pay scales, as shown below.

Assistant ChefPrep Chef
Average salary$37,670$25,941
Salary rangeBetween $22,000 And $63,000Between $17,000 And $39,000
Highest paying CityAtlantic City, NJ-
Highest paying stateNew Jersey-
Best paying companyNcar - The National Center For Atmospheric Research-
Best paying industryHospitality-

Differences between assistant chef and prep chef education

There are a few differences between an assistant chef and a prep chef in terms of educational background:

Assistant ChefPrep Chef
Most common degreeAssociate Degree, 32%High School Diploma, 31%
Most common majorCulinary ArtsCulinary Arts
Most common collegeStanford UniversityDrexel University

Assistant chef vs prep chef demographics

Here are the differences between assistant chefs' and prep chefs' demographics:

Assistant ChefPrep Chef
Average age4242
Gender ratioMale, 71.4% Female, 28.6%Male, 67.1% Female, 32.9%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 9.8% Unknown, 5.3% Hispanic or Latino, 18.7% Asian, 11.0% White, 54.5% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.7%Black or African American, 10.3% Unknown, 5.1% Hispanic or Latino, 17.2% Asian, 10.2% White, 56.7% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.6%
LGBT Percentage9%9%

Differences between assistant chef and prep chef duties and responsibilities

Assistant chef example responsibilities.

  • Direct daily activity of staff (prep cook, dishwashers and wait staff), and receive and manage inventory.
  • Manage food inventory and assist chefs with menu development.
  • Attain a broad knowledge of ingredient functionality in diverse culinary applications and comfort in a culinary setting.
  • Learned the cuisine and intricacies of Tuscan style cooking as well as the influences from other regions.
  • Prep vegetables and meat for chefs, wash and dry dishes, cups, and utensils, and stock new shipments.
  • Maintain cleanliness and ensure proper preparation of orders.
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Prep chef example responsibilities.

  • Manage a kitchen of military personal and Japanese civilian chefs.
  • Work using fryers, boilers, grill, ovens, steamers, mixers.
  • Instruct new employees in the preparation, cooking, garnishing, and presentation of food.
  • Maintain highest level of cleanliness and sanitation.
  • Maintain cleanliness of station, ensuring sanitary conditions.
  • Create and prepare international cuisine for executive clientele by using ingenuity, organization, efficiency in production and attention to detail
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Assistant chef vs prep chef skills

Common assistant chef skills
  • Kitchen Equipment, 14%
  • Safety Standards, 13%
  • Culinary, 12%
  • Customer Service, 10%
  • Compassion, 7%
  • Kitchen Sanitation, 6%
Common prep chef skills
  • Kitchen Equipment, 33%
  • Dishes, 30%
  • Cleanliness, 18%
  • Food Service, 10%
  • Dinner Service, 2%
  • Prep List, 1%

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