Post job

Line chef vs assistant chef

The differences between line chefs and assistant chefs can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. It typically takes 4-6 years to become both a line chef and an assistant chef. Additionally, an assistant chef has an average salary of $37,670, which is higher than the $26,651 average annual salary of a line chef.

The top three skills for a line chef include kitchen equipment, sanitation standards and food handling. The most important skills for an assistant chef are kitchen equipment, safety standards, and culinary.

Line chef vs assistant chef overview

Line ChefAssistant Chef
Yearly salary$26,651$37,670
Hourly rate$12.81$18.11
Growth rate15%15%
Number of jobs144,22718,054
Job satisfaction--
Most common degreeAssociate Degree, 34%Associate Degree, 32%
Average age4242
Years of experience66

What does a line chef do?

Line Chefs are in charge of cooking or preparing meat, vegetables, soup, and other ingredients according to area guidelines. Their responsibilities include managing and supervising kitchen staff, coordinating with fellow chefs, replenishing supply inventories, and setting-up cooking areas, ensuring adequate and high-quality ingredients. Among their other usual tasks involve cutting vegetables and meat, preparing sauces, and resolving issues should any arise. Moreover, they must maintain their designated area's cleanliness, all while enforcing and adhering to the health and sanitation standards.

What does an assistant chef do?

It is the responsibility of an assistant chef to support the head chef of a catering business, restaurant, cafeteria, or bakery. Assistant chefs manage inventory and ensure compliance with food safety and kitchen cleanliness standards. They assist kitchen staff in the preparation of food. To get this job, one must be trained in a culinary school, have the needed cooking skills, and must have kitchen work experience. Strong teamwork ability and flexibility to work schedule are necessary for this job.

Line chef vs assistant chef salary

Line chefs and assistant chefs have different pay scales, as shown below.

Line ChefAssistant Chef
Average salary$26,651$37,670
Salary rangeBetween $18,000 And $37,000Between $22,000 And $63,000
Highest paying CityChicopee, MAAtlantic City, NJ
Highest paying stateNew HampshireNew Jersey
Best paying companySyracuse UniversityNcar - The National Center For Atmospheric Research
Best paying industryEducationHospitality

Differences between line chef and assistant chef education

There are a few differences between a line chef and an assistant chef in terms of educational background:

Line ChefAssistant Chef
Most common degreeAssociate Degree, 34%Associate Degree, 32%
Most common majorCulinary ArtsCulinary Arts
Most common collegeStanford UniversityStanford University

Line chef vs assistant chef demographics

Here are the differences between line chefs' and assistant chefs' demographics:

Line ChefAssistant Chef
Average age4242
Gender ratioMale, 69.4% Female, 30.6%Male, 71.4% Female, 28.6%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 10.3% Unknown, 5.3% Hispanic or Latino, 17.8% Asian, 10.4% White, 55.5% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.7%Black or African American, 9.8% Unknown, 5.3% Hispanic or Latino, 18.7% Asian, 11.0% White, 54.5% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.7%
LGBT Percentage9%9%

Differences between line chef and assistant chef duties and responsibilities

Line chef example responsibilities.

  • Manage food expo; facilitate food temp logs; creation of menu specials; management and supervision of production staff
  • Clean stoves, ovens, shrowds, floors, stainless steel tables.
  • Prepare food for special groups including those who have eating disorders or allergies.
  • Close down the kitchen after each shift, making sure all BOH staff follow closing checklist for kitchen stations.
  • Maintain highest level of cleanliness and sanitation
  • Maintain company and government standards of preparation, safety and cleanliness.
  • Show more

Assistant chef example responsibilities.

  • Direct daily activity of staff (prep cook, dishwashers and wait staff), and receive and manage inventory.
  • Manage food inventory and assist chefs with menu development.
  • Attain a broad knowledge of ingredient functionality in diverse culinary applications and comfort in a culinary setting.
  • Learned the cuisine and intricacies of Tuscan style cooking as well as the influences from other regions.
  • Prep vegetables and meat for chefs, wash and dry dishes, cups, and utensils, and stock new shipments.
  • Maintain cleanliness and ensure proper preparation of orders.
  • Show more

Line chef vs assistant chef skills

Common line chef skills
  • Kitchen Equipment, 16%
  • Sanitation Standards, 11%
  • Food Handling, 8%
  • Customer Service, 8%
  • Cleanliness, 8%
  • Broilers, 7%
Common assistant chef skills
  • Kitchen Equipment, 14%
  • Safety Standards, 13%
  • Culinary, 12%
  • Customer Service, 10%
  • Compassion, 7%
  • Kitchen Sanitation, 6%

Browse food preparation and restaurant jobs