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Chef/owner vs head chef

The differences between chef/owners and head chefs can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. It typically takes 4-6 years to become both a chef/owner and a head chef. Additionally, a head chef has an average salary of $45,470, which is higher than the $45,199 average annual salary of a chef/owner.

The top three skills for a chef/owner include menu planning, kitchen equipment and cuisine. The most important skills for a head chef are kitchen operations, culinary, and dinner service.

Chef/owner vs head chef overview

Chef/OwnerHead Chef
Yearly salary$45,199$45,470
Hourly rate$21.73$21.86
Growth rate15%15%
Number of jobs64,18327,331
Job satisfaction--
Most common degreeAssociate Degree, 45%Associate Degree, 43%
Average age4242
Years of experience66

What does a chef/owner do?

A Chef/Owner is the owner of a restaurant who also manages the restaurant's kitchen through coordinating the food preparation team, deciding what dishes to serve, and adjusting orders to meet guests' requests. They also prepare budgets, manage and implement new menus and operational ideas.

What does a head chef do?

A head chef is responsible for the overall culinary satisfaction and dining experience of the guests. Head chefs manage the food production, starting from the preparation to the final presentation. They regularly research the current food trends to adapt to their innovative expertise, creating different cuisines to meet the guests' preferences. They also manage the kitchen staff, delegate tasks, and ensure the adequacy of food ingredients and supplies. A head chef must have excellent communication and organizational skills, adhering to the highest sanitation procedures, and responding to the guests' inquiries and concerns.

Chef/owner vs head chef salary

Chef/owners and head chefs have different pay scales, as shown below.

Chef/OwnerHead Chef
Average salary$45,199$45,470
Salary rangeBetween $26,000 And $76,000Between $28,000 And $71,000
Highest paying City-Wellesley, MA
Highest paying state-Hawaii
Best paying company-Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
Best paying industry-Health Care

Differences between chef/owner and head chef education

There are a few differences between a chef/owner and a head chef in terms of educational background:

Chef/OwnerHead Chef
Most common degreeAssociate Degree, 45%Associate Degree, 43%
Most common majorCulinary ArtsCulinary Arts
Most common collegeBoston UniversityDrexel University

Chef/owner vs head chef demographics

Here are the differences between chef/owners' and head chefs' demographics:

Chef/OwnerHead Chef
Average age4242
Gender ratioMale, 71.7% Female, 28.3%Male, 79.8% Female, 20.2%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 10.3% Unknown, 5.6% Hispanic or Latino, 16.8% Asian, 9.8% White, 56.7% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.9%Black or African American, 9.8% Unknown, 5.4% Hispanic or Latino, 16.8% Asian, 11.2% White, 56.1% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.8%
LGBT Percentage9%9%

Differences between chef/owner and head chef duties and responsibilities

Chef/owner example responsibilities.

  • Participate and train staff and colleagues to accomplish different level of ACF certification CEC, CEPC.
  • Control food and payroll costs to achieve maximum profitability.
  • Establish and operate an historic inn including a 40 seat restaurant offering French/California inspire cuisine focuse on seasonal local ingredient menus.
  • Insure that students understand the depth and scope of all class materials as outlined in the syllabus.
  • Edit, revise and correct lesson plans to reflect requirements on the syllabus and ensure lesson plans match the competencies require.
  • Own and operate successful gourmet restaurant/bakery/catering service
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Head chef example responsibilities.

  • Hire, train, and manage a staff of cooks, also train servers and cross train dishwashers.
  • Manage a kitchen of military personal and Japanese civilian chefs.
  • Supervise, coordinate and direct all culinary activities within the food service department.
  • Work manned omelet and brunch stations in dining room.
  • Develop HACCP plans for every fresh item carry on premises.
  • Assist with setup and break down of equipment for parties, meetings and brunch.
  • Show more

Chef/owner vs head chef skills

Common chef/owner skills
  • Menu Planning, 25%
  • Kitchen Equipment, 16%
  • Cuisine, 5%
  • Payroll, 5%
  • Food Preparation, 5%
  • Fine Dining, 4%
Common head chef skills
  • Kitchen Operations, 27%
  • Culinary, 9%
  • Dinner Service, 6%
  • Food Service, 5%
  • Cuisine, 3%
  • Safety Standards, 3%

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