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The differences between chef de cuisines and cooks can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. While it typically takes 4-6 years to become a chef de cuisine, becoming a cook takes usually requires 2-4 years. Additionally, a chef de cuisine has an average salary of $51,926, which is higher than the $31,803 average annual salary of a cook.
The top three skills for a chef de cuisine include culinary, fine dining and kitchen operations. The most important skills for a cook are food handling, food service, and cleanliness.
| Chef De Cuisine | Cook | |
| Yearly salary | $51,926 | $31,803 |
| Hourly rate | $24.96 | $15.29 |
| Growth rate | 15% | 16% |
| Number of jobs | 18,300 | 184,818 |
| Job satisfaction | - | - |
| Most common degree | Associate Degree, 56% | High School Diploma, 45% |
| Average age | 42 | 38 |
| Years of experience | 6 | 4 |
A chef de cuisine, also known as an executive chef, oversees a kitchen's daily operations in public and private establishments to ensure food quality and efficient services. Their duties require cooking and leadership skills because they involve leading menu development and meal preparation, coordinating staff, delegating responsibilities, selecting and sourcing ingredients, and handling customer issues and concerns promptly and professionally. Moreover, a chef de cuisine leads and empowers staff to reach the kitchen's daily goals while implementing health standards and regulations.
Cooks are responsible for preparing meals for guests or employers. They must be knowledgeable about the different recipes and ingredients needed. They are also responsible for managing the inventory and ensuring that the pantry is well-stocked. They prepare meals from scratch, cutting ingredients, measuring them, and following recipes. Cooks should be creative, especially when ingredients are lacking, and they must find alternatives that will not compromise the food taste. They should be precise, imaginative, and patient. Cooks should also have good time management skills and decision-making skills.
Chef de cuisines and cooks have different pay scales, as shown below.
| Chef De Cuisine | Cook | |
| Average salary | $51,926 | $31,803 |
| Salary range | Between $36,000 And $74,000 | Between $25,000 And $40,000 |
| Highest paying City | Urban Honolulu, HI | Seattle, WA |
| Highest paying state | New Jersey | Hawaii |
| Best paying company | TPC Group | University of California, Berkeley |
| Best paying industry | Hospitality | Government |
There are a few differences between a chef de cuisine and a cook in terms of educational background:
| Chef De Cuisine | Cook | |
| Most common degree | Associate Degree, 56% | High School Diploma, 45% |
| Most common major | Culinary Arts | Culinary Arts |
| Most common college | Cornell University | - |
Here are the differences between chef de cuisines' and cooks' demographics:
| Chef De Cuisine | Cook | |
| Average age | 42 | 38 |
| Gender ratio | Male, 89.6% Female, 10.4% | Male, 70.2% Female, 29.8% |
| Race ratio | Black or African American, 9.9% Unknown, 5.5% Hispanic or Latino, 18.9% Asian, 11.2% White, 53.7% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.8% | Black or African American, 10.2% Unknown, 4.8% Hispanic or Latino, 17.2% Asian, 8.5% White, 58.1% American Indian and Alaska Native, 1.2% |
| LGBT Percentage | 9% | 6% |